摘要
Foreseeing the proliferation of underwater vehicles and sensors,underwater wireless optical communication(UWOC)is a key enabler for ocean exploration,with strong competitiveness in short-range bandwidth-intensive applications.We provide a tutorial on the basic concepts and essential features of UWOC,as well as an overview of work being conducted in this field.Research challenges,arising from the characteristics of underwater channels,and possible roadmaps are discussed in detail.This review is expected to be of great use for the link designers of this field.
Foreseeing the proliferation of underwater vehicles and sensors, underwater wireless optical communication(UWOC) is a key enabler for ocean exploration, with strong competitiveness in short-range bandwidth-intensive applications. We provide a tutorial on the basic concepts and essential features of UWOC, as well as an overview of work being conducted in this field. Research challenges, arising from the characteristics of underwater channels, and possible roadmaps are discussed in detail. This review is expected to be of great use for the link designers of this field.
作者
Jing Xu
徐敬(Optical Communications Laboratory, Ocean College, Zhejiang University;Key Laboratory of Ocean Observation-Imaging Testbed of Zhejiang Province, Ocean College,Zhejiang University)
基金
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)(Nos.61971378 and61671409)
the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.XDA22030208)
the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Nos.2016YFC1401202,2017YFC0306601,and 2017YFC0306100)
the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities