摘要
目的调查外科护士对围手术期血糖管理认知和实践现状,并分析其影响因素。方法自行设计问卷,2016年5月—2018年5月利用网络平台对全国69所二级以上医院的1819名外科护士进行问卷调查,问卷内容包括研究对象的一般资料、科室血糖管理实践情况和围手术期血糖管理知识,并对调查结果进行分析。结果外科糖尿病患者护理规范设置不全,外科护士对围手术期的血糖管理认知处于较低水平,围手术期血糖管理知识10道题回答正确2.00(1.00,3.00)道,对相关知识的掌握程度远低于自我评价水平。医院等级高、学历高、职称高、职务高、所在科室有糖尿病联络护士以及参加过住院糖尿病患者护理培训的外科护士围手术期血糖管理知识答题正确数量较多。结论目前外科血糖管理建设有待加强,外科护士对围手术期血糖管理知识水平不高,外科科室应积极开展血糖管理建设,如设置糖尿病联络护士、加强对护士围手术期血糖管理相关知识的培训等,以提高外科护士的糖尿病防治能力和血糖管理水平。
Objective To investigate perioperative period blood glucose management and cognition among surgical nurses,and analyze the influencing factors.Methods A self-designed questionnaire was carried out online from May 2016 to May 2018,including general information,basic information of departments,and knowledge of perioperative period blood glucose management.Totally 1819 surgical nurses in 69 secondary and tertiary hospitals were included.Results The nursing standards for diabetic patients in surgical department were not complete,and the surgical nurses'cognition of perioperative period blood glucose management was at a low level.The correct number of the 10 questions was 2.00(1.00,3.00),and their mastery of relevant knowledge was far lower than their self-evaluation level.Hospital grade,education,professional title,position,“diabetes contact nurse in the department”and“participated in inpatient diabetes management training”could improve the number of correct number of answers.Conclusion The blood glucose management of surgical departments needs to be strengthened,surgical nurses have poor knowledge of perioperative period blood glucose management.The surgical department should actively carry out construction of blood glucose management,such as setting up diabetes contact nurses,strengthening the training of perioperative period blood glucose management,etc.,to improve the diabetes prevention and treatment ability of medical institutions and the level of diabetes care and management.
作者
赵芳
张明霞
莫永珍
袁丽
邢秋玲
周莹霞
王群
贾芸
ZHAO Fang;ZHANG Mingxia;MO Yongzhen;YUAN Li;XING Qiuling;ZHOU Yingxia;WANG Qun;JIA Yun
出处
《中华护理杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第10期1524-1528,共5页
Chinese Journal of Nursing
基金
北京市科技计划课题-首都健康保障培育研究项目子课题（Z181100001618010）
关键词
围手术期护理
血糖管理
外科护士
问卷调查
横断面研究
影响因素分析
护理管理研究
Perioperative Nursing
Blood Glucose Management
Surgical Nurses
Questionnaires
Cross-Sectional Studies
Root Cause Analysis
Nursing Administration Research
