摘要
公众参与的概念内涵需进行系统的梳理以促进理论交融并分歧消弭。公众参与理论维度审思了参与制度论、参与选择论和参与行为论三种代表性的理论研究取向,从制度主义视角和理性选择视角双轮驱动拓展到结合行为主义视角形成三元融合。内容维度的审思辨析发现公众参与和政治参与从混同走向分化,社会参与在公众参与中从边缘化到主流化,政治参与和社会参与从并存到交融发展。价值维度审思了规则导向的有序参与和结果导向的有效参与之间的内在张力和外在合力,倡导有序和有效交融形成发展导向的有益参与。公众参与的研究进路表现出分化和融合的二重属性。
The concept of public participation needs to be systematically sorted out to promote theoretical integration and settle disagreement.The theoretical dimension of public participation examines three representative theoretical research orientations of participation:participation based on institution,participation based on choice and participation based on behavior,and combine them to form a three-dimensional integration.The discretion of the content dimension reveals that public participation and political participation move from mixing to differentiating,and social participation becomes the mainstream in the public participation,and political participation and social participation develop from coexistence to integration.The value dimension examines the inherent tension and external synergy between rule-oriented orderly participation and result-oriented effective participation,and advocates orderly and effective integration to form development-oriented beneficial participation.The research approach of public participation shows the dual nature of differentiation and integration.
作者
秦攀博
QIN Pan-bo(School of Public Administration,Jilin University,Changchun,Jilin 130012;Department of Political Science and Law,Guangzhou Administration Institute,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510070)
出处
《求实》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第6期15-27,M0003,M0004,共15页
Truth Seeking
关键词
公众参与
政治参与
社会参与
有序参与
有效参与
有益参与
协商民主
public participation
political participation
social participation
orderly participation
effective participation
beneficial participation
deliberative democracy
