摘要
通过对全国性统计数据的梳理和比较,研究发现改革开放以来,在全国离婚率整体大幅攀升的背景下,青年人的离婚风险也总体有所上升,但大城市离婚率并非最高且波动明显。从离婚人口的分年龄比重看,青年人并非推动离婚率上升的主力军,反而人口占比总体有所下降。过去20年中,农村地区青年离婚人口占比上升幅度显著,但城市地区由于初婚年龄不断推迟,青年离婚人口占比不升反降。在影响青年人婚姻稳定性的社会原因方面,本文从婚姻理想、人口流动、媒体传播和性别角色变化四个方面进行了分析。
By describing and comparing the national statistics,this research finds that since the reform and opening up,the divorce risk of young people has increased,but the crude divorce rates in big cities are not the highest and the fluctuation is obvious.In terms of the age proportion of the divorced population,young people are not the main force of driving the higher and higher divorce rate,instead,the young proportion in divorced population has decreased.The young proportion of divorced population in rural areas has increased significantly in the past 20 years,but the counterpart proportion in urban areas has decreased due to the delay of the age of the first marriage.In terms of the social reasons that affect the youth’s marriage stability,this paper analyzes four aspects,including the marriage ideal,population mobility,media communication and gender role change.
作者
刘汶蓉
Liu Wenrong(Institute of Sociology,Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences)
出处
《当代青年研究》
CSSCI
2019年第6期58-65,共8页
Contemporary Youth Research
基金
本研究系国家社科基金一般项目“大城市青年人的婚恋趋势、困境与社会过程研究”的阶段性成果,项目编号:19BSH072。
关键词
离婚率
青年
离婚人口
社会原因
Divorce Rate
the Youth
Divorcing Population
Social Reasons
