摘要
文章综合基本C 2 R模型及超效率DEA模型,对国内30个省市地区众创空间的运行效率进行评价,并对DEA无效的区域众创空间投入冗余和产出不足进行分析。结果表明:国内众创空间运行整体处于规模报酬递减的阶段,资源利用率低制约了众创空间的规模效益;各地区众创空间均存在显著的创业教育培训投入冗余的问题,对个性化的培训服务重视不足;东部和西部地区众创空间就业承载力不够,中部和东北部地区众创空间创业集聚能力较弱。
Combining the basic C 2 R model and the super-efficiency DEA model to evaluate the operational efficiency of Chinese CIS in 30 provinces.Meanwhile,the input redundancy and output deficiency of DEA-inefficiency CIS are analyzed in this paper.The results show that the operation of Chinese CIS is in a phase of diminishing returns to scale because of the low resource utilization;CIS in all regions have significant redundancy in input of entrepreneurial education and training,insufficient attention is paid to self-identity services;employment bearing capacity of the CIS in the eastern and western regions is insufficient,and the CIS in middle and northeastern regions have less abilities to agglomerate entrepreneurship and innovation activities.
作者
李洪波
史欢
LI Hong-bo;SHI Huan(School of Management,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212013,China)
出处
《华东经济管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第12期77-83,共7页
East China Economic Management
基金
江苏省社会科学基金项目“高校创新创业生态系统评价体系研究”(17GLB001)
江苏省研究生科研创新计划“中国情境下创业生态系统特征及其对创业绩效的影响研究”(SJKY19_2518)
关键词
众创空间
超效率DEA模型
运行效率评价
规模效益
纯技术效率
crowd innovation space
super-efficiency DEA
operational efficiency evaluation
scale efficiency
pure technical efficiency
