摘要
目的:观察改良腹式呼吸训练在脑卒中恢复期患者康复护理中的应用效果。方法:选取2017年2月-2019年1月收治的86例脑卒中恢复期患者,按随机数字表法分成观察组和对照组,每组43例。对照组实施常规腹式呼吸训练,观察组实施改良腹式呼吸训练。比较两组心理状况、训练舒适度、护理配合情况、治疗效果及并发症。结果:训练前,两组焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);训练后,观察组SAS、SDS评分及训练舒适度均明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组护理配合优良率及治疗总有效率明显高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率则明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:改良腹式呼吸训练能有效改善脑卒中恢复期患者的心理状况,加强康复护理配合,并提升治疗效果和降低并发症。
Objective:To observe the effect of modified abdominal breathing training in rehabilitation nursing of patients with stroke recovery.Method:A total of 86 patients in the recovery period of stroke from February 2017 to January 2019 were selected and divided into observation group and control group according to the random number table method,43 cases in each group.The control group was given conventional abdominal breathing training,and the observation group was given modified abdominal breathing training.The psychological status,training comfort,nursing cooperation,treatment effect and complications were compared between the two groups.Result:Before training,there were no significant differences in self-rating depression scale(SDS)and selfrating anxiety scale(SAS)scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After training,SAS and SDS scores and training comfort of the observation group were significantly better than those of the control group(P<0.05).The excellent rate of nursing cooperation and total effective rate of treatment were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The modified abdominal breathing training can effectively improve the psychological status of stroke patients in recovery period,strengthen rehabilitation nursing cooperation,improve treatment effect and reduce complications.
作者
付云娟
FU Yunjuan(First People’s Hospital of Fuzhou,Fuzhou 344000,China)
出处
《中国医学创新》
CAS
2019年第33期87-90,共4页
Medical Innovation of China
基金
江西省卫生计生委中医药科研课题项目(2014A043)
关键词
改良腹式呼吸训练
脑卒中
恢复期
康复护理
Modified abdominal breathing training
Stroke
Recovery period
Rehabilitation nursing
