摘要
作为国民经济和社会发展的重要力量,小微企业生态发展关系到经济、社会以及环境的良性互动,并且越来越受到学术界的关注。以往研究多以企业资源、企业能力、博弈论、以及经济学为理论视角分析小微企业环境保护、节能减排等生态行为及其表现,鲜有研究关注小微企业生态认知因素并专门探讨小微企业从生态认知到生态行为的机制过程。鉴于此,以自我效能感理论为视角,深入分析小微企业从生态认知到生态行为的自我效能过程,提出了"生态认知--生态自我效能感--生态行为"的小微企业生态行为形成机制,以期充分发挥小微企业生态能力,为小微企业生态发展提供理论依据。
The ecological construction of enterprises is related to the harmonious development of the economic and social environment. As an important force in national economic and social development, small and micro enterprises have attracted more and more attention from the academic community. In the past, many studies have analyzed the ecological behaviors and performances of small and micro enterprises’ energy conservation and environmental protection emission reduction from the perspectives of enterprise resources, enterprise capabilities, game theory and economics. Few studies have focused on the ecological cognitive factors of small and micro enterprises and specifically discussed small and micro enterprises.The mechanism from ecological cognition to ecological behavior. In view of this, from the perspective of social cognition theory, this paper analyzes the self-efficacy process of small and micro enterprises from ecological cognition to ecological behavior, and proposes a mechanism of the ecological behavior of "ecological cognition–ecological self-efficacy–ecological behavior" for small and micro enterprises. In order to give full play to the ecological capacity of small and micro enterprises, we provide a theoretical basis for the ecological development of small and micro enterprises.
作者
韩杰
曾春花
HAN Jie;ZENG Chun-hua(School of Management,Shandong University,Jinan 250100,China;College of Economics and Management,Guizhou Normal University,Guiyang 5500025,China)
出处
《贵州师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
2019年第6期57-64,共8页
Journal of Guizhou Normal University(Social Sciences)
基金
国家社科基金项目“喀斯特生态脆弱地区小微企业生态竞争力研究”(17BGL228)的阶段性成果
关键词
小微企业
生态认知
生态自我效能感
生态行为形成
small and micro businesses
ecological cognition
ecological self-efficacy
ecological behaviour formation
