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全程护理干预对妊娠高血压轻度子痫前期患者血压和尿蛋白的影响 被引量:8

Effect of Whole-course Nursing Intervention on Blood Pressure and Urine Protein in Pregnancy-induced Hypertension in Patients with Mild Preeclampsia
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摘要 目的:探讨全程护理干预对妊娠高血压轻度子痫前期患者血压和尿蛋白的影响。方法:选取2016年1月1日-2018年12月31日笔者所在医院收治的60例妊娠高血压轻度子痫前期患者,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组30例,对照组给予常规护理干预,观察组在对照组的基础上给予全程护理干预,包括预防并发症、饮食干预、心理干预、休息干预与行为干预等措施。比较两组患者护理前后收缩压、舒张压和尿蛋白变化。结果:干预前两组收缩压、舒张压和24 h尿蛋白比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),干预后两组各项指标均降低,且观察组改善程度优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:全程护理干预可改善妊娠高血压轻度子痫前期患者血压和尿蛋白水平,效果显著,值得在临床上推广使用。 Objective: To investigate the Effect of whole-course nursing intervention on blood pressure and urine protein in Pregnancy-induced hypertension in patients with mild pre-eclampsia. Method: Sixty patients with mild preeclampsia with gestational hypertension admitted to our hospital from January 1, 2016 to December 31, 2018 were enrolled. They were randomly divided into control group and observation group, 30 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing intervention, while the observation group was given the whole course nursing intervention on the basis of the control group, including prevention of complications, diet intervention, psychological intervention, rest intervention and behavior intervention. The systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and urinary protein changes of two groups before and after treatment were compared. Result: There were no significant differences in systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and 24 h urinary protein between the two groups before intervention(P>0.05). After intervention, the indexes of the two groups decreased, and the improvement degree of the observation group were better than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion: Whole-course nursing intervention can reduce the systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and urinary protein level of pregnancy-induced hypertension in patients with mild eclampsia. The effect is significant and worthy of clinical use.
作者 许宝莹 朱剑兰 黄敏燕 刘东梅 XU Baoying;ZHU Jianlan;HUANG Minyan;LIU Dongmei(Guangzhou Huadu District Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Guangzhou 510800,China)
出处 《中外医学研究》 2019年第31期73-75,共3页 CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
基金 广州市花都区科技计划项目(项目编号:16-HDWS)
关键词 全程护理干预 妊娠高血压 轻度子痫 血压 尿蛋白 Full-course nursing intervention Pregnancy-induced hypertension Mild eclampsia Blood pressure Urine protein
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