摘要
目的探讨积极心理暗示对乳腺癌手术患者负性情绪、应对方式及生命质量的影响。方法选择本院2017年5月至2019年5月收治的84例乳腺癌手术患者作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组各42例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组联合积极心理暗示。比较干预后两组患者负性情绪、应对方式及生命质量。结果干预后,观察组SAS、SDS、MCMQ中回避与屈服评分均低于对照组,EORTC QLQ-C30各维度评分、MCMQ中面对评分均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对乳腺癌手术患者实施积极心理暗示干预,能够有效缓解焦虑、抑郁等负性心理,改善应对方式,提高生命质量,利于缩短康复进程。
Objective To investigate the influence of positive psychological suggestion on negative emotion,coping style and life quality of breast cancer patients undergoing surgery.Methods A total of 84 cases of breast cancer patients admitted to our hospital from May 2017 to May 2019 were selected as research objects,and were randomly divided into control group(routine nursing)and observation group(combined with positive psychological hints),with 42 cases in each group.Negative emotions,coping styles and quality of life were compared between the two groups after intervention.Results After intervention,avoidance and yield scores of SAS,SDS and MCMQ in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,EORTC QLQ-C30 scores in all dimensions and MCMQ scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion The positive psychological suggestion intervention for breast cancer patients can effectively relieve anxiety,depression and other negative psychology,improve coping style,improve life quality,and shorten the rehabilitation process.
作者
马佳玲
马伟丽
MA Jia-ling;MA Wei-li(Department of Radiotherapy,Zhengzhou People's Hospital,Zhengzhou,Henan 450000,China)
出处
《青岛医药卫生》
2019年第6期436-438,共3页
Qingdao Medical Journal
关键词
乳腺癌
积极心理暗示
负性情绪
应对方式
生命质量
Breast cancer
Positive psychological suggestion
Negative emotions
Coping style
Quality of life
