摘要
针对涡旋压缩机的大宽径比电机在高速运转时因不平衡导致转子系统振动过大,从而在工作转速内易出现临界转速点,进而产生共振的问题,利用双面平衡法对涡旋压缩机电机转子系统进行动平衡设计,进一步利用有限元法对该转子系统进行数值仿真,分析了平衡后转子的各阶临界转速,验证了电机转子系统在高达12 000 r/min转速运转时的平衡性能,有效地避免了该转子在整个转速范围内(0~12 000 r/min)出现临界转速点;最后制作出转子样机并成功配套某高速涡旋压缩机。相关研究工作为高速涡旋压缩机的设计提供了一定参考价值。
When the large width-diameter-ratio motor of the scroll compressor is running at a high speed, the rotor system is excessively vibrated due to the imbalance, so that the critical speed point which causes resonance is likely to occur during the operating speed. In this thesis, the double-balance method was used to dynamically balance the rotor of the scroll compressor motor, and the finite element method was used to numerical simulation the rotor system, by analyzing the critical speed of the rotor after balancing, and verifying the balance performance of the rotor system of the motor at up to 12 000 r/min, this research effectively avoided the critical speed point of the rotor in the whole speed range(0~12 000 r/min). At last, the rotor prototype was produced and successfully matched with a high speed scroll compressor. Related research could be a certain reference for the design of high-speed scroll compressors.
作者
苏亚锋
张秀华
冯治国
吴臻
吴艳英
路文开
SU Yafeng;ZHANG Xiuhua;Feng Zhiguo;WU Zhen;WU Yanying;Lu Wenkai(School of Mechanical Engineering,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,China;School of Mechatronics Engineering,Guizhou Minzu University,Guiyang 550025,China;School of Mechanical Engineering,Guizhou Institute of Technology,Guiyang 550025,China)
出处
《微电机》
北大核心
2019年第11期93-96,共4页
Micromotors
基金
贵州省科学技术厅、贵州理工学院科学技术联合基金项目(黔科合LH字[2014]7367号)
贵州大学引进人才项目[贵大人基合字(2015)-51]
贵州省基础研究项目(黔科合基础[2019]1166号)
关键词
涡旋压缩机
电机转子
动平衡
数值仿真
临界转速
scroll compressor
motor rotor
dynamic balance
numerical simulation
critical speed