摘要
索绪尔关于现代语言学赖以建立起来的“语言”“思想”和“声音”三个基本概念及其三者关系的论述,违反了马克思主义“存在决定意识”“内容决定形式”的唯物辩证法法则,三者关系混乱,似有虚构或臆测之嫌疑;其核心观点“语言为思想制定单位”,颠倒了存在与意识、语言与思维的源流关系,属于典型的悖论。这种有虚构嫌疑、矛盾百出的理论,也使我国语言学的基础理论从根本上陷入了迷茫和混乱,造成了十分严重的危害。
Saussure's discussion on the three basic concepts of“language”,“thought”and“sound”on which modern linguistics is based violates Marxism's materialistic dialectic law of“social existence determines social consciousness”and“content determines form”.According to Saussure,the relationship between the three concepts is chaotic,and it seems to be fiction.Saussure's core view that language formulates units for thoughts is typical paradox,for it reverses the relationship between existence and consciousness,language and thinking.This kind of theory with the suspicion of fiction and contradiction has resulted in the confusion of basic linguistic theories in China and has done great harm.
作者
谢序华
XIE Xu-hua(School of Humanities,Guangdong Peizheng College,Guangzhou,Guangdong,510830)
出处
《广东培正学院论丛》
2019年第4期22-29,37,共9页
The Journal of Guangdong Peizheng College
基金
广东培正学院2019-2020年校级重点科研项目的阶段性研究成果(20pzxmzd06)。
关键词
整体语言
制定思想单位
心理依据
悖论
whole language
formulating unit for thoughts
psychological base
paradox
