摘要
目的探讨职业性手臂振动病诊断中上肢骨关节X射线片的应用。方法选取2017年3月-2019年3月我院收治的职业性手臂振动患者60例作为研究组,同时选取同期在我院进行体检的健康人群60例作为对照组。比较两组人群肢骨关节X射线片检查结果、分析不同工龄、年龄与职业性手臂振动病发生的相关性。结果研究组骨皮质增厚、骨质疏松、小囊肿、骨质增生、指骨基底部增宽、指骨粗隆增厚人数多于对照组(P<0.05);SPSS Pearson相关性分析结果表明:职业性手臂振动发生率与工龄、年龄呈正相关性(P<0.05)。结论职业性手臂振动病诊断中,上肢骨关节X射线片的诊断结果准确可靠。
Objective To explore the application of upper limb bone and joint X-ray films in the diagnosis of occupational arm vibration.Methods Sixty patients with occupational arm vibration admitted to our hospital from March 2017 to May 2019 were selected as the study group.Sixty healthy subjects who underwent physical examination in our hospital at the same time were selected as the control group.The results of X-ray examination of limbs and joints in the two groups were compared,and the correlation between different working ages,age and occupational arm vibration disease was analyzed.Results In the study group,the cortical thickening,osteoporosis,small cyst,bone hyperplasia,basal bone widening,and phalanx thickening were more than the control group(P<0.05);SPSS Pearson correlation analysis showed that occupation The incidence of sexual arm vibration was positively correlated with working age and age(P<0.05).Conclusion In the diagnosis of occupational arm vibration disease,the diagnosis results of upper limb bone and joint X-ray films are accurate and reliable.
作者
胡碧华
曹子文
陈丽琨
周建中
伍健芝
HU Bihua;CAO Ziwen;CHEN Likun;ZHOU Jianzhong;WU Jainzhi(Radiology Department,Occupational Health Care Institute,Guangdong Provincial Occupational Disease Prevention and Control Institute,Shunde Guangdong 510300,China)
出处
《中国卫生标准管理》
2019年第23期119-121,共3页
China Health Standard Management
关键词
职业性
手臂振动病
上肢骨关节X射线片
征象
骨质增生
骨质疏松
occupational
arm vibration disease
upper extremity bone and joint X-ray film
signs
bone hyperplasia
osteoporosis
