摘要
采用2007-2016年我国省域面板数据,在测算建筑业碳生产率的基础上,通过空间杜宾和门槛回归双模型对环境规制和建筑业碳生产率的关系进行了实证分析。研究表明:从全国层面上看,环境规制的总效应促进了我国建筑业碳生产率的提高,但本地效应和空间溢出效应的表现不同;从区域层面上看,东部和中部地区环境规制对建筑业碳生产率的提高较为明显,而西部地区环境规制抑制了建筑业碳生产率的提高,并且各区域环境规制的本地效应和空间溢出效应存在较大差异;从门槛效应来看,环境规制对建筑业碳生产率的影响受建筑业科技水平的约束,未达到建筑业科技水平门槛值的省份,加强环境规制会抑制建筑业碳生产率的提高。最后提出政策建议。
Based on China’s provincial panel data from 2007 to 2016, carbon productivity of construction industry was calculated. Furthermore, the relationship between environmental regulation and carbon productivity of construction industry is analyzed by using spatial Dubin model and threshold regression model. The research results are as follows. On a national level, the total effect of environmental regulation promotes the increase of carbon productivity of construction industry, but the local effect and spatial spillover effect are different. On a regional level, environmental regulations in the east and central regions have significantly increased the carbon productivity of the construction industry. However, environmental regulation in western China inhibits the improvement of carbon productivity of construction industry. Moreover, the local effect and spatial spillover effect of environmental regulation are quite different in different regions. In terms of threshold effect, the influence of environmental regulation on carbon productivity of construction industry is restricted by technology level of construction industry. For provinces that do not meet the threshold of technological level of construction industry, strengthening environmental regulation will inhibit the improvement of carbon productivity of construction industry. Finally, policy recommendations are made based on the research conclusions. Finally, policy recommendations are made based on the research conclusions.
作者
项英辉
张豪华
XIANG Yinghui;ZHANG Haohua(School of Management,Shenyang Jianzhu University,Shenyang Liaoning 110168,China)
出处
《生态经济》
北大核心
2020年第1期34-39,共6页
Ecological Economy
基金
辽宁省自然科学基金项目“基础设施投资促进东北地区产业升级的机理及路径分析”(20180550825)
住房和城乡建设部科学技术计划项目“基于供给侧改革的房地产去库存化:结构、动力与路径研究”(2017-R4-005)
关键词
建筑业
碳生产率
环境规制
空间计量
门槛效应
construction industry
carbon productivity
environmental regulation
spatial econometrics
threshold effect
