摘要
文章阐述了我国经济从高速增长进入高质量增长阶段下,构建评价浙江省开放型经济指标体系。选择开放基础、开放结构与规模、开放质量与效益和开放潜力作为指标体系的4个一级指标,并结合浙江省经济发展实情筛选22个二级指标支撑一级指标,使用熵值法对浙江省11市的开放型经济指标进行测算并加以分析,得出浙江省各市的开放质量与效益和开放潜力指标有着较大的差异,测算结果符合评价高质量发展要求。此外在指标体系的基础上,将浙江省和沿海对外贸易较为先进的省市进行对比,探讨浙江省的优势和不足。最后依据指标数据和浙江省各市近年发展情况,提出促进浙江省开放型经济高质量发展的对策建议。
This paper describes the development of China’s economy from the high-speed growth to the high-quality growth, and the evaluation of Zhejiang’s open economic indicator system. The open foundation, the open structure and scale, the open quality and efficiency, and the open potential are the four first-level indicators in the index system combined with the economic development of Zhejiang Province. Then the 22 secondary indicators are selected to support the first-level indicators. The entropy method is used to measure and analyze the open economic indicators of 11 cities in Zhejiang Province. The findings are that the open quality and efficiency and the open potential indicators of the cities in Zhejiang Province are quite different, and the calculation results are in line with the requirements for evaluating the high quality development. In addition, on the basis of the indicator system, comparing Zhejiang Province with the provinces and cities with relatively advanced foreign trade, it discusses the deficiencies and advantages of Zhejiang Province. Finally, based on the indicator data and the development of cities in Zhejiang Province in recent years, the paper proposes some countermeasures and suggestions for promoting and upgrading Zhejiang’s open economy in a high quality development.
作者
王文胜
宋家辉
WANG Wen-sheng;SONG Jia-hui(School of Economics,Hangzhou Dianzi University,Hangzhou Zhejiang 310018,China)
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(11671115)
关键词
开放型经济
高质量发展
熵值法
open economy
high quality development
entropy method
