摘要
无人驾驶汽车技术在过去十年里飞速发展,自动驾驶立法成为立法研究的热点问题。无人驾驶汽车产业拥有庞大的商业前景。美国与中国无人驾驶汽车立法体系均存在内部冲突。在围绕无人驾驶汽车的责任认定原则、开放准入制度、法律监管原则、安全测试标准四个方面对中美两国具体情况进行比较研究的基础上,笔者提出无人驾驶汽车事故的保险制度重构和事故责任划分方法的设想。
The technology of self-driving automobile has developed rapidly in the past ten years and the legislation of autonomous driving has become a debated issue in legislative research.The industry of self-driving automobile accepts an enormous business prospect.There are internal conflicts in the legislative system of self-driving automobile between the United States and China.Based on a comparative research of the specific conditions between China and the United States around the principle of responsibility determination,open access system,legal supervision principle,and safety test standards for self-driving automobile,I propose the reconstruction of the insurance system for self-driving automobile accidents and the assumption of division method in accident liability.
出处
《北方论丛》
2020年第1期43-56,共14页
The Northern Forum
基金
上海市教委重大项目“中国特色民法典理论研究”(2017-01-00-07-E00003)
关键词
无人驾驶汽车
无人驾驶汽车立法
立法内部冲突
保险制度重构
责任制度重构
Self-driving car
driverless car legislation
internal conflicts in legislation
reconstruction of insurance system
reconstruction of responsibility system
