摘要
战后日本也曾面临如何平衡经济发展与环境保护的严峻考验,其以垃圾分类处置入手构建循环型社会的绿色治理经验值得借鉴。围绕绿色治理关键点的探讨发现:社会参与方面高度重视环境教育等软性投资;规则强化方面实现稳定预期、规则执行方面突出人性化、便利化和精细化;协同机制方面充分发挥市场作用、将环境目标融入产业升级是日本实践的重要经验。
After World War II,Japan also faced a severe challenge of how to balance economic development and environmental protection.Its experience in green governance on waste separation and disposal to build a recycling-oriented society is worth learning from.This paper finds the key points of green governance:social participation attaches great importance to soft investments such as environmental education;rules are strengthened to achieve stable expectations;rules are enforced to highlight hum anization,facilitation and refinem ent;and the coordination mechanism has given full play to role of the market and integrate environmental goals into industrial upgrading are important experiences in Japanese practice.
作者
李维安
秦岚
LI Weian;QIN Lan(China Academy of Corporate Governance,Tianjin University of Finance and Economics,Tianjin,300222,China;School of Business,Tianjin University of Finance and Economics,Tianjin,300222,China)
出处
《现代日本经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第1期52-67,共16页
Contemporary Economy OF Japan
基金
国家自然科学基金重点项目“现代社会治理的组织与模式研究”（71533002）
教育部人文社会科学研究专项任务项目“绿色治理机制和准则研究”（18JF083）
关键词
日本
绿色治理
垃圾分类
协同机制
循环型社会
Japan
green management
garbage classification
coordination mechanisms
recycling-oriented society
