摘要
认识和理解绿色增长战略下乡村生产、生活、生态“三生”融合发展的内在逻辑,协调经济增长与生态之间的相互作用关系,是实现乡村可持续发展、建设宜居乡村的应有之义。基于OECD绿色增长战略视角,本文测度了中国乡村生产、生活和生态“三生”协调发展程度和协调耦合指数,刻画了其动态趋势和收敛性。结果表明:1998-2016年乡村“三生”协调指数逐渐波动上升,断点在2009年、2010年;乡村“三生”协调耦合指数均值和最小值呈逐渐波动上升的趋势。一方面,乡村“三生”协调指数和协调耦合指数的σ收敛性,前者表现不显著收敛特征,后者表现显著;另一方面,乡村“三生”协调指数和协调耦合指数的绝对β收敛和条件β收敛,都存在显著性的收敛特征,且分区域而言,东部、中部和西部都具有显著性的收敛特征。最后,本文为推进绿色乡村振兴提出相应的政策建议,包括利用技术创新推动农村产业结构升级、促进经济发展模式与当地资源禀赋相适应、加强地质灾害预测与预警能力等。
To realize the sustainable development of rural areas and build livable villages,it is necessary to clarify and understand the internal logic of the integrated development of rural production,living,and ecological under the green growth strategy and coordinate the interaction between economic growth and ecology.Based on the OECD green growth strategy perspective,this paper measures the coordinated development degree and coordinated coupling index of the“Production-Living-Ecological”in China,and characterizes its'dynamic trend and convergence.The re⁃sults show that the rural“Production-Living-Ecological”coordination index gradually fluctuated and increased from 1998 to 2016,and the breakpoint was in 2009 and 2010.The rural“Production-Living-Ecological”coordination coupling index average and minimum values showed gradually fluctuating upward trend.On the one hand,theσcon⁃vergence of“Production-Living-Ecological”coordination index and coordination coupling index,the former shows no significant convergence characteristics,while the latter shows significant.On the other hand,the absoluteβ-con⁃vergence and conditionalβ-convergence of the coordination index and coordination coupling index both have signifi⁃cant convergence characteristics,and in terms of regions,the eastern,central,and western regions all have signifi⁃cant convergence characteristics.Finally,this article puts forward corresponding policy suggestions for promoting the revitalization of green villages,including using technological innovation to promote the upgrading of rural industrial structures,promoting economic development models to adapt to local resource endowments,and strengthening geo⁃logical disaster prediction and early warning capabilities.
作者
谢贤君
张娜
赵祚翔
Xie Xianjun;Zhang Na;Zhao Zuoxiang(School of Finance and Economics,Xi'an Jiaotong University;School of Economics and Management,Shihezi University;Chinese Academy of Sciences,Institutes of Science and Development)
出处
《环境经济研究》
2019年第4期78-95,共18页
Journal of Environmental Economics
基金
国家自然科学基金“整体性治理视阈下深度贫困地区精准脱贫多元主体协同机制研究”(41801119)的阶段性成果
关键词
生产
生活
生态
协调发展指数
协调耦合指数
Production
Living
Ecological
Coordinated Development Index
Coordinated Coupling Index