摘要
厌氧膜生物反应器(AnMBRs)不仅可以高效去除污染物,改善出水水质,而且可以实现生物能源回收,对保护环境和缓解能源危机具有重大意义。膜污染作为制约AnMBRs应用与推广的限制因素得到了大量关注,各种缓解和控制膜污染的方法和技术不断涌现。因此,对AnMBRs的运行机理、多元化应用、膜污染情况进行综述,并分析和评估了微生物电催化系统(BES)-AnMBRs组合工艺的可行性和发展潜力,以期为AnMBRs工程应用和未来发展提供理论和技术参考。
Anaerobic membrane bioreactors(AnMBRs)can not only effectively remove pollutants and improve effluent quality,but also upgrade bioenergy recovery efficiency.It is of vital importance in alleviating energy crisis and environmental protection.Membrane fouling,as an important limiting factor for the AnMBRs application and promotion,has gained more and more attention.Various methods and technologies for mitigating and controlling membrane fouling have been continuously proposed and improved.Therefore,operating mechanism,diversified application and membrane fouling were reviewed.Bioelectrochemical systems(BES)-AnMBRs combined technology was further analyzed and evaluated to provide theoretical and technical references for AnMBRs engineering applications and future development.
作者
潘阳
支忠祥
牛承鑫
陆雪琴
甄广印
PAN Yang;ZHI Zhongxiang;NIU Chengxin;LU Xueqin;ZHEN Guangyin(Shanghai Key Lab for Urban Ecological Processes and Eco-Restoration,School of Ecological and Environmental Sciences,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241;Institute of Eco-Chongming,Shanghai 200062;Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security,Shanghai 200092)
出处
《环境污染与防治》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第1期101-106,共6页
Environmental Pollution & Control
基金
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金资助项目（No.51808226）
上海市“科技创新行动计划”“一带一路”青年科学家交流国际合作项目（No.17230741100）
上海高校特聘教授（东方学者）岗位计划项目（No.TP2017041）
上海市浦江人才计划专项（No.17PJ1402100）
上海市青年科技英才扬帆计划项目（No.19YF1414000）
关键词
厌氧膜生物反应器
多元化应用
膜污染
微生物电催化系统
anaerobic membrane bioreactors
diversified application
membrane fouling
bioelectrochemical systems
