摘要
目的:基于中医传承辅助平台软件(V2.5),归纳分析中医药治疗过敏性哮喘的组方规律。方法:收集中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)中运用中医药治疗过敏性哮喘文献,筛选并建立方剂数据库,运用中医传承辅助平台软件挖掘其中的用药规律。结果:筛选出治疗过敏性哮喘方剂170首,涉及中药239味。分析得出使用频次前五的药物依次为杏仁、甘草、防风、黄芪、白术;使用频次前五的药物组合依次为甘草-杏仁、黄芪-防风、杏仁-地龙、黄芪-白术、白术-茯苓。其中甘草-杏仁为出现频次最高的药物组合,占总方剂的23.5%。进而得到核心组合22个,新处方11首。结论:通过中医传承辅助平台对CNKI数据库筛选出的治疗过敏性哮喘方剂组方进行分析,得出组方以止咳平喘、抗敏为主,兼以清热利水、补气,进而揭示其组方规律,为临床治疗此证提供理论基础。
Objective:To summarize and analyze the prescription rule of traditional Chinese medicine in treating allergic asthma based on the Chinese Medicine Inheritance Assistant Platform Software(V2.5).Methods:Literature about the TCM treatment of allergic asthma in CNKI was collected and the prescription database was screened and established.The law of drug use was excavated by the software of TCM inheritance and assistant platform.Results:A tota1 of 70 prescriptions for allergic asthma were screened,involving 239 Chinese drugs.The results showed that the top five drugs were Bitter apricot Kernel,Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch,Saposhnikovia divaricata(Trucz.)Schischk,Astragalus membranaceus(Fisch.)Bunge and Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz.The top five drug pairs were Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch-Bitter apricot Kernel,Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz-Saposhnikovia divaricata(Trucz.)Schischk,Bitter apricot Kernel-rainworm,Astragalus membranaceus(Fisch.)Bunge-Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz and Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz-Poria cocos(Schw.)Wolf.Among them,Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch-Bitter apricot Kernel was the highest frequency drug combination,accounting for 23.5%of the total prescriptions.Totally 22 core combinations and 11 new prescriptions were obtained.Conclusion:Through the analysis of the prescriptions for allergic asthma screened from CNKI database by the assistant platform of traditional Chinese medicine inheritance,it is concluded that the prescriptions are mainly relieving cough,relieving asthma,anti-allergy,clearing away heat,diuresis and tonifying Qi,and then reveal the law of the prescriptions,which provides a theoretical basis for clinical treatment of this syndrome.
作者
覃骊兰
钟海森
付晓
蓝毓营
谢沛桃
QIN Lilan;ZHONG Haisen;FU Xiao;LAN Yuying;XIE Peitao(Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine,Nanning 530200,Guangxi,China)
出处
《中华中医药学刊》
CAS
北大核心
2019年第12期2929-2932,共4页
Chinese Archives of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(81560755)
广西高等学校科研项目(YB2014179)
广西中医药大学自治区级硕士研究生科研创新项目(YCSW2017168)
关键词
中国知网
过敏性哮喘
中医传承辅助平台
组方规律
CNKI
allergic asthma
Traditional Chinese Medicine Inheritance Assistant Platform
prescription rules
