摘要
在宋代,律赋是科举考试的重要内容之一,其文体属性决定了它的思想内容与国家的政治生活密切相关。宋代律赋热衷于议论治道,而且将国家长治久安的希望寄托在帝王身上,对帝王的品行进行了多方面的规范。宋代律赋对民本思想做了深入阐发,认为帝王应该重民、爱民、安民、恤民。宋代律赋十分强调贤能政治,认为帝王应该选贤举能,从谏如流。此外,宋代律赋还阐述了敬畏天命、文武并重等政治理念。宋代律赋传达的政治思想是宋代士人群体思想的展现。
In the Song dynasty,disciplined fu,as a form of literary style,was one of the important contents of imperial examinations.Its stylistic attributes determined that its ideological content was closely related to the political life of the country.The Song dynasty’s disciplined fu was keen on discussing the ways of governing the state,and placed the hope of long-term stability of the country on the emperor,which regulated the emperor’s conduct in many ways.The Song dynasty’s disciplined fu elaborated the people-oriented thought deeply,believing that emperors should respect,love,pacify and sympathize with the people.The Song dynasty’s disciplined fu emphasized the politics of virtue and ability very much,believing that emperors should select virtuous persons to perform their abilities and give advice to them.In addition,the Song dynasty’s disciplined fu also elaborated the political concepts of reverence for heaven’s destiny and equal emphasis on civil and military affairs.The political thoughts conveyed by the Song dynasty’s disciplined fu are the manifestation of the thoughts of the intellectuals in the Song dynasty.
作者
王彬
WANG Bin(Institute of Language and Literature,Qufu Normal University,Qufu,Shandong 273165,China)
出处
《重庆三峡学院学报》
2020年第1期39-46,共8页
Journal of Chongqing Three Gorges University
关键词
宋代律赋
帝王品行
民本思想
贤能政治
disciplined fu in the Song dynasty
emperor’s conduct
people-oriented thought
politics of virtue and ability
