摘要
温室气体减排已成为世界各国的共识,碳足迹分析作为温室气体管理的工具,在过去二十多年来发展迅速,然而国内外现有研究缺乏对其演化发展的归纳总结。因此,本文选取Web of science收录的期刊数据为研究对象,检索出1996-2017年有关碳足迹的相关文献8840篇,并对此进行了定性和定量分析。结果表明:(1)美国对碳足迹文献的贡献最大,拥有2275篇出版物以及最高的h指数(83)和被引频次(34803);(2)中国和印度等发展中国家近10年发文量增长显著,都位于全球发文量前十的国家中;(3)荷兰的h指数占总出版物的比重最大;(4)加利福尼亚大学是该领域最具生产力的机构,拥有222篇出版物,且国际合作水平显著。最后,论文将碳足迹研究分为三个阶段,基于关键词共现分析,厘清碳足迹研究的热点变化,并预测其未来研究趋势。
Greenhouse gas(GHG) reduction has become the consensus all over the world. As an important tool of GHG management, carbon footprint has been developing rapidly over the past two decades. However, existing research lacks summary of its evolution and development. This article selects the journal data of Web of Science, and retrieves 8840 related articles with carbon footprint from 1996 to 2017, which is then conducted by qualitative and quantitative analysis. The results showed that:(1) The United States contribute the most to the carbon footprint literature with 2 275 publications, and have the highest h index(83) and citation frequency(34 803);(2) The developing countries such as China and India has been improving rapidly in published papers over the past 10 years significantly, and their amount are ranked top 10 globally.(3) The h index of Dutch is the largest in sharing of total publications;(4) University of California is the most productive organization, with222 publications and significant international cooperation. Finally, this paper divides the carbon footprint research into three phases. Based on the keyword co-occurrence analysis, the research identifies the hot spots changes in carbon footprint research and predicts its future research trends.
作者
黎恒
王宁
王宗水
刘文涛
LI Heng;WANG Ning;WANG Zongshui;LIU Wentao(School of Economics and Management,Beijing Information Science and Technology University,Beijing 100192,China;Beijing Key Lab of Green Development Decision Based on Big Data,Beijing 100192,China;School of Mathematical Sciences,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China)
出处
《世界地理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第6期132-144,共13页
World Regional Studies
基金
国家重点研发计划项目（2018YFF0215701）
北京市教委科研计划项目（KM201711232016）
北京信息科技大学“勤信人才”培育计划资助（QXTCP C201907）
关键词
碳足迹
社会网络
文献计量
温室气体
carbon footprint
social network
bibliometrics
greenhouse gases
