摘要
目的探究护患沟通在老年糖尿病护理过程中的作用效果。方法2017年12月-2018年12月选择本院收治的80例老年糖尿病患者进行研究,将这80例老年糖尿病患者按照数字量表法随机分为对照组、观察组,每组40例。其中对照组老年糖尿病患者给予常规护理,而观察组老年糖尿病患者在常规护理的基础上,加强护患沟通,对比两组老年糖尿病患者治疗依从性、各项代谢指标、护理前后焦虑、抑郁评分以及护理满意度评分。结果观察组老年糖尿病患者在加强护患沟通后,患者的治疗依从性高于对照组,P<0.05。而且观察组老年糖尿病患者的各项代谢指标水平均低于对照组,P<0.05。观察组老年糖尿病患者护理后护理满意度高于对照组,SAS、SDS低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论护患沟通在老年糖尿病患者中具有较高的应用价值,有助于提升老年糖尿病患者的护理满意度,改善患者病情,并提升患者的治疗依从性,对其预后康复具有积极作用。
Objective To explore the effect of nurse-patient communication in the nursing process of senile diabetes mellitus.Methods 80 elderly patients with diabetes mellitus admitted to our hospital were selected for the study(research time range:December 2017 to December 2018).The 80 elderly patients with diabetes mellitus were randomly divided into control group and observation group according to the digital scale method,a group of 40 cases.The elderly diabetic patients in the control group were given routine nursing,while the elderly diabetic patients in the observation group were given routine nursing and strengthened nurse-patient communication.The treatment compliance,metabolic indicators,anxiety,depression scores before and after nursing,and nursing satisfaction scores of the elderly diabetic patients in the two groups were compared.Results The treatment compliance of the elderly diabetic patients in the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group after strengthening the communication between nurses and patients,the difference was compared:P<0.05.Moreover,the metabolic indexes of the elderly diabetic patients in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the data comparison showed that:P<0.05.The nursing satisfaction of the elderly diabetic patients in the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group,SAS and SDS were lower than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Nurse-patient communication has high application value in elderly patients with diabetes mellitus.It is helpful to improve the nursing satisfaction of elderly patients with diabetes mellitus,improve the patient’s condition,and enhance the patient’s treatment compliance.It has a positive effect on the prognosis and rehabilitation of elderly patients with diabetes mellitus.
作者
王亚兰
WANG Yalan(Geriatrics Department,The First People's Hospital of Xiantao,Xiantao Hubei 433000,China)
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2020年第3期169-172,共4页
China Continuing Medical Education
关键词
护患沟通
老年糖尿病
护理满意度
治疗依从性
心理压力
代谢指标
nurse-patient communication
senile diabetes mellitus
nursing satisfaction
treatment compliance
psychological stress
metabolic indicators
