摘要
目的回顾近十年来我国医院感染控制电子信息服务系统的热点,总结医院感染管理人员关注热点的趋势变化。方法基于Python爬虫程序设计方法,抓取2007年4月6日—2017年12月31日在上海国际医院感染控制论坛(SIFIC)中发表的内容,对其进行中文分词处理并提取出现频次位于前5位的有效词作为热点词汇进行分析。结果共获取2007—2017年SIFIC论坛93个板块共3112840条数据。从年度纵向分析来看,年度热点词汇前3位主要为“消毒”、“监测”、“培训”等。2009年全球暴发新甲型H1N1流感,“甲型流感”成为年度第一热词;2017年10个医院感染管理新规范正式施行,“规范”成为年度第二热词。从重点版块横向来看,每一专业版块均有自己不同的侧重方向,表现出医院感染管理学科的复杂性与多样性。结论通过对医院感染控制领域电子信息服务系统的热点分析,可以了解该领域在实际工作中关注重点的变化趋势,从而进一步提高对热点问题的关注度,不断提高医院感染控制能力。
Objective To review the hot spots in healthcare-associated infection(HAI)control electronic information service system in China in recent 10 years,and summarize the trend changes of hot spots of HAI management personnel.Methods Based on the python scrapy programming method,this paper captured the content published in the Shanghai International Forum for Infection Control(SIFIC)form April 6,2007 to December 31,2017,processed Chinese word segment,and extracted the top 5 available words as hot words for analysis.Results A total of 3112840 data from 93 sections of SIFIC from 2007 to 2017 were obtained.According to the annual longitudinal analysis,the top 3 hot words were“disinfection”,“monitoring”,and“training”.In 2009,the global outbreak of novel influenza A(H1N1),“influenza A”became the first hot spot word of the year;in 2017,10 new regulations for HAI management were officially implemented,and“regulation”became the second hot spot word of the year.From horizontal perspective of key sections,each professional section has its own different focus direction,showing the complexity and diversity of HAI management discipline.Conclusion Through the hot spot analysis on the electronic information service system in the field of HAI control,changing trend of focus in the field of practical work can be understood,the focus on hot issues can be further improved and HAI control ability can be improved.
作者
曹煜隆
单娇
包小源
金梦
周璐
张超
孙庆芬
韩玲样
高燕
胡必杰
CAO Yu-long;SHAN Jiao;BAO Xiao-yuan;JIN Meng;ZHOU Lu;ZHANG Chao;SUN Qing-fen;HAN Ling-yang;GAO Yan;HU Bi-jie(Office of Healthcare-associa-ted Infection Management,Peking University People’s Hospital,Beijing 100044,China;Department of Disease Control,Beijing Jishuitan Hospital,Beijing 100035,China;Medical Information Center,Peking University,Beijing 100191,China;School of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China;Beijing Zuoyi Technology Co.Ltd.,Beijing 100044,China;Department of Healthcare-associated Infection Management,Affiliated Hospital of Chifeng University,Chifeng 024000,China;Department of Healthcare-associated Infection Management,Tongchuan City Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital,Tongchuan 727007,China;Department of Healthcare-associated Infection Management,Zhongshan Hospital,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China)
出处
《中国感染控制杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第2期164-168,共5页
Chinese Journal of Infection Control
关键词
医院感染
电子信息服务系统
论坛
PYTHON语言
healthcare-associated infection
electronic information service system
forum
Python
