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经皮椎体成形术用于老年骨质疏松性脊柱骨折临床治疗的效果分析 被引量:8

Clinical effect of percutaneous vertebroplasty in the treatment of osteoporotic spinal fractures in the elderly
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摘要 目的:分析经皮椎体成形术治疗老年骨质疏松性脊柱骨折的临床效果。方法:2018年6月-2019年6月收治老年骨质疏松性脊柱骨折患者46例,随机分为两组,各23例。对照组采取常规保守治疗,观察组采取经皮椎体成形术治疗。比较两组VAS评分、椎体高度丢失率及Cobb角情况。结果:两组VAS评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组椎体高度丢失率低于对照组,Cobb角小于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在老年骨质疏松性脊柱骨折中应用经皮椎体成形术治疗效果良好,可有效提高骨折损伤治愈率,是一种有效的治疗方法。 Objective:To explore the clinical effect of percutaneous vertebroplasty in the treatment of osteoporotic spinal fractures in the elderly.Methods:From June 2018 to June 2019,46 elderly patients with osteoporotic spinal fractures were selected and randomly divided into two groups of 23 cases in each.The control group was treated with conventional conservative treatment;the observation group was treated with percutaneous vertebroplasty.We compared VAS score,vertebral height loss rate and Cobb angle between the two groups.Results:There was no significant difference in VAS score between the two groups(P>0.05).In the observation group,the loss rate of vertebral height was lower than that in the control group,and the Cobb angle was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The clinical effect of percutaneous vertebroplasty in the treatment of osteoporotic spinal fractures in the elderly is good,it can effectively improve the cure rate of fracture injury and is an effective treatment.
作者 李英昌 杨夏阳 胡浩 王强 Li Yingchang;Yang Xiayang;Hu Hao;Wang Qiang(The First People's Hospital of Xiaochang County,Hubei,Xiaogan 432900;The Second Orthopaedics,the First People's Hospital of Xiaochang County,Hubei,Xiaogan 432900)
出处 《中国社区医师》 2020年第4期95-96,共2页 Chinese Community Doctors
关键词 经皮椎体成形术 老年 骨质疏松性脊柱骨折 治疗效果 Percutaneous vertebroplasty Old age Osteoporotic spinal fracture Therapeutic effect
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