摘要
西藏历史文化博物馆馆藏藏文纸质经书出现了虫蛀、污渍污染、褶皱、粘连等病害。本文通过体视显微镜、纸张纤维分析仪对经书进行分析,研究结果表明:经书的制作原料分别为构皮纸(A类经书)和麻纸(B类经书),在虫蛀病害更严重的A类经书中发现大量淀粉,推测淀粉是导致虫蛀病害更严重的主要原因。此外,对B类经书进行了保护性修复,通过字迹加固、去污、脱酸、补配等步骤,取得了理想的效果。
The Tibetan Ancient Books of the Tibetan Museum of History and Culture have caused diseasessuch as worms’ damage, stains, wrinkles and adhesion. In this study, the scriptures are analyzed by stereo micro-scope and paper fiber analyzer. The results indicated that the raw materials for the scriptures are mulberry paper(A scriptures) and hemp paper(B scriptures). A large amount of starch was found in the scriptures A which hasmore seriously in the disease. And it is speculated that starch is the main cause of the more serious disease. Inaddition, the B scriptures have been protected and repaired, and the desired results have been achieved throughsteps such as reinforcement of write, decontamination, deacidification, and restoration.
作者
李舒涵
文娟
张小云
郭萌
Li Shuhan;Wen Juan;Zhang Xiaoyun;Guo Meng(Laboratory of Cultural Relics and Archaeology,Xizang Minzu University,Xianyang,Shaanxi,712082)
出处
《西藏民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2019年第6期63-68,155,共7页
Journal of Xizang Minzu University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition
基金
西藏民族大学校内青年项目“古藏纸的保护研究”(项目号：15MYQ03)的阶段性成果
关键词
藏文纸质经书
病害研究
纤维分析
保护修复
Tibetan Buddhist Scriptures
disease research
paper fiber analysis
protection and restoration
