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快速康复护理在结肠癌围术期的效果及评价 被引量:17

Effect and evaluation of rapid rehabilitation nursing in the perioperative period of colon cancer
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摘要 目的探讨快速康复护理在结肠癌患者围术期中的应用效果。方法纳入2017年1月~2018年5月行腹腔镜手术的140例结肠癌患者,按随机数字表法分为观察组与对照组,每组各70例。观察组采用快速康复护理,对照组采用基础护理,评定两组恢复时间,心理与SF-36评分,并发症发生率及满意度。结果观察组排便、进食、肠鸣音恢复、住院时间均短于对照组(P<0.05);护理后的心理与SF-36评分优于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护理满意率高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论在结肠癌患者腹腔镜围术期行快速康复护理,能促进患者的肠鸣音恢复、提高生活质量,加快术后恢复,可在临床推广应用。 Objective To explore the effect of rapid rehabilitation nursing in the perioperative period of patients with colon cancer. Methods 140 patients with colon cancer who underwent laparoscopic surgery from January 2017 to may 2018 were divided into observation group and control group according to the random number table method, 70 in each group. The observation group was treated with rapid rehabilitation and the control group with basic nursing. The recovery time, psychological and SF 36 scores, complication rate and satisfaction were assessed. Results The time of defecation, eating, bowel sound recovery and hospitalization in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group(P<0.05). The psychological and SF 36 scores of the nursing group were better than those of the control group(P<0.05). The incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05), and the nursing satisfaction rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion In the perioperative period of colon cancer patients, the rapid rehabilitation nursing can promote the recovery of bowel sounds, improve the quality of life, and accelerate the postoperative recovery.
作者 张君 徐俊 杨玉玲 范良勤 李刚 周瑶 ZHANG Jun;XU Jun;YANG Yuling;FAN Liangqin;LI Gang;ZHOU Yao(Operation Room,Nanchong Central Hospital,The Second Clinical Medical College of North Sichuan Medical College,Nanchong 637000,Sichuan,China)
出处 《西部医学》 2020年第1期144-147,共4页 Medical Journal of West China
基金 四川省卫生和计划生育委员会科研项目(18PJ292)
关键词 结肠癌 结肠癌围术期 快速康复护理 术后恢复 Colon cancer Colon cancer perioperative period Rapid rehabilitation nursing Application effect
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