摘要
本文兼顾西方"个人主义"(主要关注个人特征变量对行为人行为形成的影响)和东方"关系主义"(社会网络中的社会互动对行为人行为的影响)两种预设,采用空间计量方法,建立给定社会网络中行为人行为之间产生社会互动的空间自回归(SAR)模型,并使用中国西北一个村庄8年面板数据共1648个样本实证研究中国村庄社会(关系)网络中的小农户种植多样化行为的社会互动效应。研究表明:小农户之间种植多样化行为的社会互动效应显著为正,且农户种植多样化指数每增加1个单位,与其有关系往来的农户的种植多样化指数就会增加0.332个单位。因此,通过对社会网络中的一部分农户的种植行为进行干预,进而影响其他农户种植行为的改变,有利于促进小农户和现代农业的有机衔接。
Considering the western"individualism"(mainly concerned with the influence of personal characteristic variables on the formation of actors)and the two kinds of presuppositions of the eastern"relationship"(the influence of social interaction on the behavior of actors in social networks).This article use spatial measurement methods,establish spatial autoregressive(SAR)model for social interaction between actors in a given social network,and use 8-year panel data from a village in northwestern China to empirically study the social interaction effects of farmer s’planting diversity in the Chinese village social(relationship)network.The study found that the social interaction effect of planting diverse behaviors among farmers is significantly positive,and for each additional unit of farmer’s planting diversification index,the planting diversification index of farmers with which it interacts will increase by 0.332 units.Therefore,it is conducive to promoting the organic connection between small farmers and modern agriculture by intervening on the planting behavior of some farms in the social network,and then affecting the planting behavior of other farms in the social network.
作者
程竹
陈前恒
Cheng Zhu;Chen Qianheng
出处
《财经科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第2期106-119,共14页
Finance & Economics
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目“关系网络与社会互动：基于空间计量经济学的方法”（71773120）
“中国扶贫开发的战略和政策研究”（71541036）的支持
