摘要
世界灌溉工程遗产自2014年国际灌排委员会设立以来,对保护传统灌溉工程、挖掘灌溉历史文化发挥了积极的推动作用,在国际国内的影响力持续扩大。目前我国拥有世界灌溉工程遗产项目19处,是遗产工程类型最丰富、灌溉效益最突出、分布范围最广泛的国家。灌溉支撑了农业经济发展和人类文明延续,中国特有的自然环境使灌溉工程的持续营建成为这个农业大国社会经济文化长期发展的基础。灌溉工程遗产见证了中华文明的发展历程,承载着中国优秀传统治水智慧与技术经验,文化内涵也十分丰富。在当前大力推动文化强国、乡村振兴战略实施及生态文明建设的背景下,灌溉工程遗产保护具有多重现实意义。
Since the establishment in 2014,World Heritage Irrigation Structure has played a significant role in protecting human irrigation civilization,excavating and inheriting irrigation agricultural culture,with the growing influence in the international and domestic area.At present,China has 19 World Irrigation Heritage Structures,which is the country with the richest types of heritage irrigation projects,the most prominent irrigation benefits and the widest distribution range of the heritages.The development of irrigation project has a basic supporting position for agricultural economy and human livelihood.The unique natural background has made the sustainable construction of irrigation project develop into the foundation of Chinese socio-economic and cultural development as an agricultural country for a long time.Under the background of vigorously promoting the implementation of the strategy of cultural power and rural revitalization and ecological civilization construction,the irrigation heritage protection shows multiple practical significance.
出处
《中国水利》
2020年第5期47-49,53,共4页
China Water Resources
基金
中国水利水电科学研究院科研专项（JZ0145B022020、JZ0199B212019、JZ0145B572016）
关键词
灌溉工程遗产
水利遗产
水利史
乡村振兴
生态水利工程
Heritage Irrigation Structure
irrigation
water history
rural revitalization
ecological water conservancy project
