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张栻“居敬主一”的主张及对其散文创作的影响

On Zhang Shi’s Academic Proposition of "Respect for the Lord and One" and Its Influence on His Prose Creation
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摘要 宋代以来,理学兴盛,张栻作为湖湘学派最后的集成者,其理学观点流淌着程式至胡宏一脉相承的正统血液,为湖湘学派的发展做出了最后的有力推动。张栻最具特色的理学观之一,就是对"居敬主一"的涵养工夫解释。其"居敬主一"的理学观点也对其散文在语言内容、表达方式、主旨情怀等方面产生了深远影响。具体而言,在"居敬主一"的理学观点下,其文字简明,表达内敛,关怀现实,形成了精约自然又充满人文气息的散文风格。 Since the Song Dynasty, Neo-Confucianism has flourished. As the last integrator of the Huxiang School,Zhang Shi’s Neo-Confucianism viewpoint flows with the orthodox blood of the same strain as Hu Hong, which has made the last strong push for the development of the Huxiang School. One of Zhang Shi’s most distinctive neo-confucianism views is his explanation of self-restraint of "respecting the Lord and one". This view has also had a profound impact on his prose in terms of language content, expression mode and theme feelings, etc. Specifically, under the neo-confucianist viewpoint of "respecting the Lord and the one", his writing is concise, his expression is restrained, and he cares for the reality, forming a prose style that is refined, natural and full of humanistic flavor.
作者 杨玉静 郝继东 YANG Yujing;HAO Jidong(School of Literature,Shenyang Normal University,Shenyang 110034,China)
出处 《三明学院学报》 2020年第1期56-60,共5页 Journal of Sanming University
关键词 张栻 理学 散文创作 “居敬主一” Zhang Shi Neo-Confucianism prose creation "respecting the Lord and the one"
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