摘要
目的:探讨PDCA循环护理模式在伴有焦虑抑郁状态的老年胃食管反流病患者中的临床应用价值。方法:选取2018年3月-2019年3月于笔者所在医院进行治疗的伴有焦虑抑郁状态的老年胃食管反流病患者70例作为研究对象。2018年3-9月收治的35例作为参照组,接受常规护理干预;2018年10月-2019年3月收治的35例作为研究组,在参照组基础上接受PDCA循环护理模式。对比两组护理满意度、焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分及生活质量评分。结果:研究组护理满意度高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组SAS评分、SDS评分均低于参照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组生活质量(躯体功能、心理功能、社会功能、生活物质状态)评分均高于参照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:PDCA循环护理模式可提高伴有焦虑抑郁状态的老年胃食管反流病患者对护理的满意度,促进护患关系,缓解焦虑、抑郁等心理情绪,还可提高患者的生活质量。
Objective:To explore the clinical application value of PDCA circulatory nursing model in elderly patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease accompanied with anxiety and depression state.Method:Seventy elderly patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease who were treated in our hospital from March 2018 to March 2019 were selected as the research subjects,of which 35 cases were admitted as the reference group from March to September 2018 and received routine nursing intervention.And 35 cases were admitted as the research group from October 2018 to March 2019 and received PDCA circulatory nursing model on the basis of the reference group.The nursing satisfaction,self-rating anxiety scale(SAS) scores,self-rating depression scale(SDS) scores and quality of life score were compared between the two groups.Result:The nursing satisfaction of the research group was higher than that of the reference group,and the difference was significant(P<0.05).The SAS and SDS scores of the research group were lower than those of the reference group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The scores of physical function,psychological function,social function,material status of life in the research group were higher than those of the reference group,and the differences were significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:PDCA circulatory nursing model can improve the satisfaction of elderly patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease,promote nurse-patient relationship,alleviate anxiety,depression and other psychological emotions,and also improve the quality of life of patients.
作者
徐倩静
XU Qianjing(The 73rd Group Military Hospital of the People’s Liberation Army,Xiamen 361000,China)
出处
《中外医学研究》
2020年第3期112-114,共3页
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
关键词
PDCA循环护理
老年胃食管反流病
焦虑抑郁状态
生活质量评分
PDCA circulatory nursing
Elderly patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease
Anxiety and depression state
Quality of life score
