摘要
目的:分析压力抗栓泵预防骨科患者下肢静脉血栓形成的临床疗效。方法:选取2018年1月~2018年12月本院骨科收治的35例股骨粗隆骨折患者作为对照组,术后采用常规抗凝治疗措施,另选取同期收治的35例股骨粗隆骨折患者作为试验组,在常规抗凝治疗的基础上采用压力抗栓泵进行治疗,观察两组患者治疗后的凝血指标、下肢深静脉血栓发生率以及髋关节功能评分。结果:两组患者的各项凝血指标差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);试验组患者的下肢深静脉血栓发生率为2.86%(1/35),低于对照组患者的14.29%(5/35),差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组患者治疗后的髋关节功能评分为(91.62±7.28),优于对照组患者的(84.15±6.64),差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对于股骨粗隆骨折患者术后采用压力抗栓泵进行治疗有助于降低下肢深静脉血栓发生率,改善髋关节功能,有助于患者早日康复。
Objective:To analyze the clinical efficacy of pressure antithrombotic pump in preventing venous thrombosis of lower limbs in orthopedic patients.Methods:A total of 35 patients with femoral trochanteric fractures treated in our hospital's orthopaedic department from January 2018 to December 2018 were selected as the control group.After the operation,conventional anticoagulation treatment was used.Another 35 patients with femoral trochanteric fractures treated during the same period were selected The experimental group was treated with a pressure antithrombotic pump on the basis of conventional anticoagulation therapy.The coagulation index,the incidence of deep vein thrombosis of the lower limbs,and the hip function score were observed in the two groups.Results:There was no significant difference in the coagulation parameters between the two groups of patients(P>0.05).The incidence of deep vein thrombosis of the lower limbs in the experimental group was 2.86%(1/35),which was lower than 14.29%in the control group.(5/35),the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the hip joint function score of patients in the test group was(91.62±7.28),which was better than that of the control group(84.15±6.64),and the difference was statistically significant.(P<0.05).Conclusion:The use of pressure antithrombotic pump for the treatment of patients with trochanteric fractures of femur can reduce the incidence of deep venous thrombosis of the lower limbs,improve hip function,and help patients recover sooner.
作者
张洪伟
ZHANG Hong-wei(Tianjin Ninghe District Hospital,Tianjin 301500)
出处
《中国医疗器械信息》
2020年第4期160-161,共2页
China Medical Device Information
关键词
压力抗栓泵
骨科患者
下肢静脉血栓
pressure antithrombotic pump
orthopedic patient
lower extremity venous thrombosis
