摘要
目的探讨采取不同护理干预模式对重症肺炎患者临床疗效及满意度的影响。方法选取2017年10月-2019年2月期间于大连市金州区中医医院接受治疗的重症肺炎患者90例作为研究对象,根据随机数字法分成对照组与观察组,每组各45例,对照组予以常规护理模式,观察组在对照组基础上予以综合护理模式干预。比较两组在不同护理模式下肺功能、肺部感染评分、预后不良情况、临床疗效及护理满意度。结果干预前两组FEV1、FCV、FEV1/FVC及CPIS评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);较干预前比较,干预后两组FEV1、FCV、FEV1/FVC及CPIS评分有所改善,且观察组优于对照组(P<0.05);观察组的有效率为91.11%高于对照组的73.33%,差异有统计学意义(χ^2=12.09,P<0.05);观察组的满意率为95.56%高于对照组的75.56%,差异有统计学意义(χ^2=8.75,P<0.05)。结论综合护理模式在重症肺炎患者中应用效果良好,可显著改善患者的肺功能及炎症程度,提升患者满意度。
Objective To explore the effect of different nursing intervention models on the clinical efficacy and satisfaction of patients with severe pneumonia. Methods A total of 90 patients with severe pneumonia who were treated in the hospital from October, 2017 to February, 2019 were enrolled. The patients were divided into the control group and the observation group according to the random number method, with 45 patients in each group. The control group received the routine nursing mode, and the observation group was given a comprehensive nursing model intervention based on the control group. Pulmonary function, lung infection score, poor prognosis, clinical efficacy and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups in different nursing modes.Results There were no significant differences in FEV1, FCV, FEV1/FVC and CPIS scores between the two groups before intervention(P>0.05). Compared with before intervention, the FEV1, FCV, FEV1/FVC and CPIS scores of the two groups improved after intervention. The observation group was superior to the control group(P<0.05). The effective rate of the observation group was91.11%, which was statistically significant compared with 73.33% of the control group(χ^2=12.09, P<0.05). The satisfaction rate of the observation group was 95.56%, which was higher than 75.56% in the control group. The difference was statistically significant(χ^2=8.75,P<0.05). Conclusion The comprehensive nursing model has a good effect in patients with severe pneumonia, which can significantly improve the lung function and inflammation of patients, and improve patient satisfaction.
作者
邢燕
XING Yan(Emergenc Department,Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital,Dalian,Liaoning,116100,China)
出处
《黑龙江医学》
2020年第2期263-266,共4页
Heilongjiang Medical Journal
关键词
重症肺炎
综合护理
肺功能
满意度
Severe pneumonia
Comprehensive nursing
Lung function
Satisfaction
