摘要
目的:探讨酒精所致精神障碍患者临床特点。方法:2016年4月-2019年8月收治酒精所致精神障碍患者100例,对患者资料进行总结和分析。结果:100例患者中男97例(97.0%),女3例(3.0%);年龄<40岁68例,>40岁32例;高中及以下89例,高中以上11例;有职业者41例,无职业者59例;已婚11例,未婚89例;酒龄≥10年66例,10年以下34例;饮高度白酒88例。所有患者主要表现为精神、神经系统症状和体征异常,患者治疗后酒精所致精神障碍症状明显降低。结论:酒精所致精神障碍临床异常表现主要为精神和神经系统症状、体征,尽早戒酒和早期治疗能改善精神障碍和神经系统损害。
Objective:To explore the clinical characteristics of mental disorders caused by alcohol.Methods:100 patients with mental disorders caused by alcohol were selected from April 2016 to August 2019,we summarized and analyzed the data of patients.Results:97 cases(97.0%)were male,68 cases were younger than 40 years old,32 cases were over 40 years old,89 cases of high school and below,11 cases of high school and above,41 cases with occupation and 59 cases without occupation,11 cases were married,89 cases were unmarried,66 cases of drinking age≥10 years,34 cases under 10 years,88 cases drank high liquor,the main clinical manifestations are mental symptoms and neurological symptoms and signs,after treatment,the symptoms of mental disorders caused by alcohol were significantly reduced.Conclusion:The main clinical manifestations of mental disorders caused by alcohol are mental symptoms and neurological symptoms and signs,early abstinence and treatment can improve mental disorders and nervous system damage.
作者
高登平
邓成斗
Gao Dengping;Deng Chengdou(Mental Health Center of Zhaotong City,Yunnan Province,Yunnan Zhaotong 657000)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2020年第7期96-96,98,共2页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
酒精
精神障碍
精神症状
Alcohol
Mental disorders
Mental symptoms
