摘要
新型农业经营主体是我国农业现代化建设的重要力量。构建新型农业经营主体发展水平评价体系,有助于科学认识农业现代化发展水平,更好地发挥新型农业经营主体在农业现代化建设中的作用,并保障其正确发展方向。本文从农业产出效益水平、家庭农场发展水平、农民合作社发展水平及农业龙头企业发展水平4个方面构建了包括16项具体指标的新型农业经营主体发展水平评价体系,并对我国农业大省--吉林省的新型农业经营主体发展情况进行测评,得出新型农业经营主体处于从初级农业现代化向基本农业现代化转型阶段的结论。未来,提升新型农业经营主体发展水平,应促进其适度规模经营,保障对新型农业经营主体的金融支持,助推其转向高质量发展。
The new agricultural management entities are important force in China’s agricultural modernization. Establishing and evaluating the development level of the new agricultural management entities will help to scientifically understand the development level of agricultural modernization,better play the role of the new agricultural management entities in the agricultural modernization construction,and ensure its correct development direction. In this paper,the new agricultural management entities development level evaluation system is constructed with 16 specific indicators in 4 aspects: agricultural output efficiency level,family farm development level,farmer cooperative development level and agricultural leading enterprise development level. The development of the new agricultural management entities of Jilin Province as major agricultural province in China is evaluated,and it is concluded that the new agricultural management entities in the transition stage from primary agricultural modernization to basic agricultural modernization. In the future,to improve the development level of the new agricultural management entities,it is necessary to promote the development of moderate scale operations of new agricultural management entities,help the new agricultural management entities to shift to high-quality development,and ensure financial support for new agricultural management entities.
作者
李冬艳
余晓洋
Li Dong-yan;Yu Xiao-yang(Institute of Rural Development,Jilin Academy of Social Sciences,Changchun Jilin 130033;College of Economics and Management,Jilin Agricultural University,Changchun Jilin 130118)
出处
《经济纵横》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第2期113-120,共8页
Economic Review Journal
关键词
新型农业经营主体
农业现代化
农业产出效益
家庭农场
农民合作社
农业龙头企业
New Agricultural Management Entities
Agricultural Modernization
Agricultural Output Benefits
Family Farms
Farmer Cooperatives
Agricultural Leading Enterprises