摘要
本文从近30种中文学术期刊(包括港台地区)遴选出在问题意识、研究视角、论证方法等方面较为创新的新闻学研究原创文章,并从媒介转型、新闻从业者研究、新闻与社会记忆研究、技术视角下的中国新闻业、作为公民与用户的受众、新闻基础理论研究、报刊史与近代政治以及新闻学科建设与反思等八个话题对相关文献加以回顾。研究发现,2019年中国的新闻学研究主要呈现为四个特征:一是围绕新闻行业生态变革的重要研究议题涉及面较广,比较亮眼的研究是以新的理论视角观照中国语境下的本土实践;二是对中国新闻从业者与新闻受众的不少研究表现出明显的社会学取向,阶层特征、群体分化、角色冲突以及管辖权成为主要的概念切入点;三是新闻理论研究兼顾对经典新闻理念的反思与新兴新闻实践及其理论化现状的引介;四是报刊史研究注重在专门史与近代政治史的脉络和问题框架中组织材料与观点,试图开拓研究视野从而避免内卷化的学术意图比较明确。
This paper selects original journalism research articles that are relatively innovative in the aspects of problem awareness, research perspective, research methods from nearly 30 Chinese academic journals(including those from Hong Kong and Taiwan). The paper reviews the relevant literature from eight topics, media transformation, studies of professional journalists, studies of news and social memory, technology and Chinese journalism, audience as citizens and user, journalism theory studies, newspaper history studies and modern politics, as well as discipline construction and reflection. The study finds that in 2019, four trends feature Chinese journalism studies: Firstly, some important issues focus on the changes of the journalism ecology and quite a few researches prefer to reflecting the local practice in context of China. Secondly, Chinese journalists and audience studies show obvious sociological research orientation, class characteristics, group differentiation, role conflict and jurisdiction are the mainly entry points. Thirdly, journalism theory studies are given to both reflecting classical concepts and introducing newly journalism practices as well as its theoretical status. Fourthly, the research of newspaper history focuses on organizing materials and viewpoints in the context and problem framework of special history and modern political history, they are trying to open up research perspectives in order to avoid involution.
作者
束开荣
孙彤昕
段世昌
刘海龙
SHU Kairong;SUN Tongxin;DUAN Shichang;LIU Hailong(Journalism and Communication School,Renmin University of China)
出处
《国际新闻界》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第1期6-22,共17页
Chinese Journal of Journalism & Communication
基金
国家社科基金重点项目“新媒体技术与网络民族主义研究”(项目批准号:17AXW011)的阶段性成果~~
关键词
综述
新闻学
中国新闻业
新闻史论
Review
Journalism study
Chinese journalism
Journalism theory and newspaper history
