摘要
新型职业农民从农意愿关系着新型职业农民的培育和发展,该研究基于江苏、浙江、湖北、安徽、四川、新疆、海南等省份878名新型职业农民的调查数据,运用二元Logistic回归模型,从个体特征、从农情况、外部支持、职业认知4个方面对新型职业农民长期从农意愿及其影响因素进行实证分析。结果表明:从农工作年限、具备现代农业职业技能、年收入、参加过农业相关培训、认同农民职业、农业发展前景、城乡收入差距缩小等正向影响新型职业农民长期从农意愿,而文化程度则反向影响新型职业农民长期从农意愿。最后对提高新型职业农民长期从事农业发展的意愿提出了相关政策建议,以期更好的培育新型职业农民,助力乡村振兴发展。
The cultivation and development of a new type of professional farmers from the relationship of the will of the farmers to the new type of professional farmer.Based on the survey data of 878 newtype vocational farmers in Jiangsu,Zhejiang,Hubei,Anhui,Sichuan,Xinjiang,Hainan and other provinces,this study made an empirical analysis on the long-term agricultural willingness and its influencing factors of the new professional farmers from four aspects,the individual characteristics,the agricultural situation,the external support and the vocational cognition.The results showed that,from the years of agricultural work,with modern agricultural vocational skills,annual income,had participated in agricultural related training,identify with the farmer occupation,agricultural development prospects,urban and rural income gap narrowing,etc.positive impact on the new type of professional farmers from the long-term agricultural aspirations,while the education level reverse impact on the new type of professional farmers from the long-term agricultural aspirations.Finally,the study put forward some relevant policy suggestions to improve the willingness of the new type of professional farmers to engage in agricultural development for a long time,in order to better cultivate the new type of professional farmers and help the rural rejuvenation and development.
作者
吴兆明
于云波
WU Zhaom ing;YU Yunbo(School of Management,Wuxi Institute of Technology,Wuxi,Jiangsu 214121)
出处
《北方园艺》
CAS
北大核心
2020年第2期142-148,共7页
Northern Horticulture
基金
2017年教育部人文社科青年基金资助项目(17YJC880109)
2018年江苏高校哲学社会科学研究资助项目(2018SJA0860)
2019江苏高校“青蓝工程”优秀青年骨干教师资助项目(苏教师[2019]3号)。
