摘要
借助熵值法和泰尔指数法构建省域创新能力评价指标体系,对中国改革开放40年来省域创新能力做定量测评,以此分析界定河南省创新能力在全国(未包含港澳台地区)的地位。量化分析结果显示:20世纪90年代以前,河南省创新能力在全国处于第17~18位;90年代以后,河南省创新能力逐步攀升,2017年已升至全国的第9~10位。进一步提升河南省整体创新能力,应针对企业创设"省(市、县)长发明创造奖",全面提升企业创新能力;挖掘高校老校区资源,创办"985高校研究生院河南分院",为河南省培养创新后备人才;打造更多中部舒适宜居城市,吸引青年才俊来河南定居等。
This paper constructs the index system of provincial innovation ability evaluation by entropy method and Theil index method, and quantitatively evaluates the innovation ability of China in the past 40 years of reform and opening-up, so as to analyze and define the status of innovation ability of Henan province in the whole country (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan). The results of quantitative analysis show that: before the 1990 s, the innovation ability of Henan was in the 17 th-18 th place in the whole country;after the 1990 s, the innovation ability of Henan gradually increased, and it has risen to the 9 th-10 th place in the country in 2017. In order to further enhance the overall innovation capability of Henan province, the following countermeasures are proposed: firstly, the "Provincial(City, County) Chief Invention Award" should be set up to encourage the enterprises’ innovation pilot;secondly, excavates the university old campus resources, establishes "985 university graduate school Henan branch", trains the reserve talented person for the Henan innovation;finally, the government should put its effort to build more livable cities in the future, attract young talent to settle in Henan and so on.
作者
高顺成
李玉芬
Gao Shuncheng;Li Yufen(School of Management Engineering,Henan University of Engineering,Zhengzhou 451191,China)
出处
《科技管理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第4期13-23,共11页
Science and Technology Management Research
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究项目“高等学校组织支持感和组织认同感与教师创新行为关系研究”(14YJA630012)
河南省高等教育教学改革研究与实践项目“高校‘安乐窝’与教师职业危机意识缺失的关系研究”(455)
河南工程学院教育教学改革研究项目“应用型高校课堂教学质量全流程监控与全面服务质量保障体系构建研究”(JY201908).
关键词
改革开放40年
区域创新能力
省域创新能力排序
40 years of reform and opening up
regional innovation capability
rankings of innovation capability
