摘要
乳腺癌腋窝淋巴结清扫术根据病情不同有不同程度的清扫方式,这要求术前提供乳腺癌淋巴结的详细影像学结果,以评估其可切除性。评估乳腺癌淋巴结可切除性的影像学手段多种多样,包括超声、X线、CT、MRI、核医学等,其中MRI的诊断性能最佳,能够提供丰富的影像学信息。在乳腺癌淋巴结可切除性方面,使用mDIXON技术应用于腋窝血管成像,提供腋窝淋巴结与血管关系的详细信息,指导乳腺癌淋巴结清扫术的术前评估和制定手术方案,降低手术出血量。
Axillary lymph node dissection of breast cancer has different degree of dissection according to different conditions, which requires the detailed imaging results of breast cancer lymph nodes before operation to evaluate its resectability. There are many imaging methods to evaluate the resectability of lymph nodes in breast cancer, including ultrasound, X-ray, CT, MRI, nuclear medicine, etc. MRI has the best diagnostic performance and can provide rich imaging information. In terms of the resectability of lymph nodes in breast cancer, mDIXON technology is applied to axillary vascular imaging to provide detailed information about the relationship between axillary lymph nodes and blood vessels, guide the preoperative evaluation of lymph node dissection in breast cancer and formulate the operation plan, so as to reduce the amount of bleeding.
作者
谭钰川
吕发金
TAN Yuchuan;LV Fajin(Department of Radiology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 630014,China;Department of Imaging,Chongqing Cancer Hospital,Chongqing 400030,China)
出处
《磁共振成像》
CAS
2020年第3期235-237,共3页
Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging
关键词
乳腺肿瘤
淋巴结
诊断显像
breast neoplasms
lymph nodes
diagnostic imaging
