摘要
目的:分析老年合并心脑血管疾病的外科手术患者心理特征以及护理效果.方法:选取2018年9月-2019年9月老年合并心脑血管疾病的外科手术患者80例,对患者心理特征进行分析并制定相应护理干预措施,调查护理效果.结果:所有患者护理后焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分均优于护理前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:老年合并心脑血管疾病的外科手术患者因患病因素会存在不同程度心理障碍,根据患者心理特征给予适合的护理干预,可以帮助患者缓解心理压力,促进患者康复.
Objective:To explore the psychological characteristics and nursing intervention effect of elderly surgical patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.Methods:From September 2018 to September 2019,80 elderly surgical patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases were selected,we analyzed the psychological characteristics of patients and formulated corresponding nursing interventions,and investigated the nursing effect.Results:The scores of anxiety(SAS)and depression(SDS)of all patients after nursing were better than before,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:In elderly surgical patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases,there will be different degrees of psychological disorders due to the disease factors,according to the psychological characteristics of patients,appropriate nursing intervention can help patients relieve psychological pressure and promote rehabilitation.
作者
刘茜
董梅
Liu Qian;Dong Mei(Renji Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200127)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2020年第8期140-140,142,共2页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
老年
心脑血管疾病
心理特征
护理
临床效果
分析
Old age
Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases
Psychological characteristics
Nursing
Clinical effect
Analysis
