摘要
以漳州市九龙公园为研究对象,采取现场问卷调查的方式,基于游客的视听感知进行公园景观美学评价研究.结果显示:1)视觉满意度评价总体上随自然元素比例的增加和人工元素比例的减少而上升;听觉满意度评价总体上随自然声比例的增加而上升,随人工声比例的上升而下降.2)在视听感知属性中,影响视听环境满意度评价最主要的因素均为元素和谐度.3)公园整体满意度评价受视听满意度评价的共同影响,其中听觉满意度评价对公园整体满意度评价的贡献明显高于视觉满意度评价.
Taking Zhangzhou Jiulong Park as the research object,a field questionnaire survey was used to evaluate the aesthetics of the park landscape based on the audiovisual perception of tourists.The results show that:1)the overall visual satisfaction evaluation results increase with the increase of natural elements and artificial elements;the overall auditory satisfaction evaluation results increase with the increase of natural sounds,while decrease with the increase of artificial sound ratio.2)Among the audiovisual perception attributes,the most important factor affecting the satisfaction of the audiovisual environment is element harmony.3)The overall satisfaction evaluation of the park is affected by the audiovisual satisfaction evaluation.Among them,the auditory satisfaction evaluation contributes significantly more to the overall satisfaction evaluation of the park than the visual satisfaction evaluation.
作者
甘永洪
陈鹰英
税依妮
赖淑颖
刘雅诗
GAN Yonghong;CHEN Yingying;SHUI Yini;LAI Shuying;LIU Yashi(School of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology,Minnan Normal University,Zhangzhou,Fujian 363000,China;Key Laboratory of Fujian University of Landscape Plants with Fujian and Taiwan,Zhangzhou,Fujian 363000,China)
出处
《闽南师范大学学报(自然科学版)》
2020年第1期81-89,共9页
Journal of Minnan Normal University:Natural Science
基金
福建省自然科学基金项目(2016J01720)
福建省中青年教师科研项目(JAT160300)
福建省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201810402087)。
关键词
公园
视觉感知
听觉感知
景观美学评价
park
visual perception
acoustic perception
landscape aesthetic evaluation