摘要
目的探讨点穴按摩配合中药塌渍在初产妇产后缺乳中的临床效果。方法选取2018年11月1日至2019年6月30日本院收治的产后缺乳患者90例。随机分为中药塌渍组、点穴按摩组和联合组,各30例。中药塌渍组采用中药塌渍治疗,点穴按摩组采用点穴按摩治疗,联合组采用穴位按摩联合中药塌渍治疗,均治疗4 d。对比三组产妇泌乳始动时间、泌乳量、乳房肿胀、乳房硬度及新生儿体重增长情况。结果联合组泌乳始动时间为(24.63±9.29)h,中药塌渍组为(25.75±10.43)h、点穴按摩组为(27.93±10.06)h,三组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);联合组泌乳量优于中药塌渍组、点穴按摩组,治疗4 d后乳房肿胀程度、乳房硬度明显低于中药塌渍组和点穴按摩组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);观察组新生儿出生4 d体质量为(3.18±0.42)kg,中药塌渍组为(3.15±0.41)kg、点穴按摩组为(3.16±0.47)kg,三组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论点穴按摩配合中药塌渍治疗初产妇产后缺乳疗效显著,可显著提高泌乳量,减轻乳房胀痛、硬度,提高母乳喂养率,促进新生儿健康成长。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of acupoint massage combined with Chinese medicine collapse staining on postpartum hypogalactia in primipara.Methods Ninety patients with postpartum hypogalactia treated in our hospital from November 1,2018 to June 30,2019 were selected.They were randomly divided into Chinese medicine collapse staining group,acupoint massage group,and combined group,30 cases in each group.The Chinese medicine collapse staining group was treated with Chinese medicine collapse staining,the acupoint massage group was treated with acupoint massage,and the combined group was treated with acupoint massage combined with Chinese medicine collapse staining,all of them were treated for 4 days.The lactation onset time,lactation volume,breast swelling,breast stiffness,and neonatal weight gain were compared among the three groups.Results There was no statistically significant difference in lactation onset time among the combined group[(24.63±9.29)h],the Chinese medicine collapse staining group[(25.75±10.43)h],and the acupoint massage group[(27.93±10.06)h](P>0.05).The amount of lactation of the combined group was better than that of the Chinese medicine collapse staining group and the acupoint massage group;after 4 days of treatment,the degree of breast swelling and breast hardness of the combined group were significantly lower than those of the Chinese medicine collapse staining group and the acupoint massage group(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in neonatal weight after born 4 d among the combined group[(3.18±0.42)kg],the Chinese medicine collapse staining group[(3.15±0.41)kg],and the acupoint massage group[(3.16±0.47)kg](P>0.05).Conclusion Acupoint massage combined with Chinese medicine collapse staining has a significant effect on postpartum hypogalactia of primipara,which can significantly increase the amount of lactation,reduce breast swelling and stiffness,increase breastfeeding rate,and promote the healthy growth of newborns.
作者
杜巧婷
王丽娜
陈萍
任先丽
崔翠林
Du Qiaoting;Wang Lina;Chen Ping;Ren Xianli;Cui Cuilin(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Zhengzhou 450000,China)
出处
《国际医药卫生导报》
2020年第5期617-620,共4页
International Medicine and Health Guidance News
基金
河南省科学技术厅科技发展计划项目(182102310250)
河南省中医药管理局科研基金资助项目(2015ZY02018)。
关键词
产后缺乳
初产妇
点穴按摩
中药塌渍
Postpartum hypogalactia
Primipara
Acupoint massage
Chinese medicine collapse staining
