摘要
以自制的改性聚硅氧烷柔软剂对涤纶织物进行整理,探讨了柔软剂质量浓度、温度、时间、pH等参数对涤纶织物的手感、硬挺度、白度、悬垂系数和折皱回复角等性能的影响。试验结果表明,最佳整理工艺参数为:有机硅柔软剂质量浓度40 g/L焙烘温度150℃整理液pH 5.5~6.0焙烘时间60 s;经过有机硅柔软剂整理后,涤纶织物具有良好的柔软性折皱回复角减小。
The polyester fabric was treated with a self-made modified-polysiloxane softener,and the parameters such as softener concentration,temperature,time and pH value were discussed,and the changes of hand feel,stiffness,whiteness,drape coefficient and wrinkle recovery angle of the polyester fabric were analyzed.The experimental results showed that the optimal condition was the organic silicon softener of 40 g/L,curing temperature of 150℃,liquid pH of 5.5~6.0,the curing time of 60 s.The polyester fabric finished by organic silicon softener had good flexibility,and it also reduced the crease performance of the polyester fabric.
作者
周燕
吴惠英
于云
ZHOU Yan;WU Huiying;YU Yun(College of textile&art,Suzhou Institute of Trade&Commerce,Suzhou 215009,China)
出处
《上海纺织科技》
北大核心
2020年第1期22-24,共3页
Shanghai Textile Science & Technology
基金
2016年江苏省第五期“333高层次人才培养对象[苏人才(2016)7号]
2017年江苏省青蓝工程中青年学术带头人[苏教办师(2017)5号]
2017年江苏省高校优秀科技创新团队[苏教科(2017)6号]
2017年江苏省高等学校自然科学研究项目资助(17KJB540004)
2018年江苏省高校大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201812685002Y).
关键词
柔软整理
柔软性
改性聚硅氧烷
涤纶织物
白度
折皱性
soft finish
softness
modified-polysiloxane
polyester fabric
whiteness
creasability
