摘要
目的探讨早期康复护理在脑血栓后遗症患者治疗中的应用价值。方法选取2017年3月至2019年8月期间昆明医科大学第二附属医院神经内科收治的94例脑血栓后遗症偏瘫、失语患者作为研究对象,按随机数表法分成二组,各47例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上给予早期康复护理,对比两组干预前后神经功能、运动能力及日常生活能力变化情况。结果干预后,观察组神经功能缺损评分(NIHSS)明显低于干预前、对照组,而Fugl-Meyer评测法(FMA)评分、Barthel指数评分均明显高于干预前、对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在脑血栓后遗症患者治疗中进行早期康复护理可显著改善患者神经功能,并提高其运动能力、日常生活能力,值得推广。
Objective To explore the value of early rehabilitation nursing in the treatment of cerebral thrombosis sequelae.Methods From March 2017 to August 2019,94 patients with hemiplegia and aphasia caused by cerebral thrombosis were selected and divided into two groups according to the random number table method,with 47 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing while the observation group was given routine nursing and early rehabilitation nursing.The changes of nerve function,motor ability and daily life ability before and after the intervention were compared between the two groups.Results After the intervention,the NIHSS of the observation group was significantly lower than those of the pre-intervention and the control group,while the scores of Fugl Meyer evaluation(FMA)and Barthel index were significantly higher than those of the pre-intervention and the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Early rehabilitation nursing in the treatment of cerebral thrombus sequelae can significantly improve the neurological function,exercise ability and daily life ability of the patients,which is worth popularizing.
作者
和茵
刘佳
HE Yin;LIU Jia(Dept.of Neurology,The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming Yunnan 650101,China)
出处
《昆明医科大学学报》
CAS
2020年第3期165-168,共4页
Journal of Kunming Medical University
基金
云南省医疗卫生单位内设研究机构科研项目(2017NS288)。
关键词
脑血栓后遗症
早期康复护理
神经功能
Sequelae of cerebral thrombosis
Early rehabilitation nursing
Neurological function
