摘要
宋代规模宏大的特别法源流是多元的,唐式、唐留司格中的特别法开宋特别法之源。宋代除了承袭借鉴唐、五代特别法之外,更多是根据自身施政的需要,独立制定了一系列特别法。特别法多取皇帝的诏敕修纂而成,其效力位阶不再像唐式那样低于令。元丰七年改革法典修纂体例,始分编敕为、令、格、式四种形式,除了普通法外,特别法也可分敕、令、格、式。在新的法律体系构建中,唐式中适合宋制的特别法谱系被传承唐令内容的宋令所吸收。至此,宋代新的法律体系和普通法、特别法二元结构正式形成。
The large-scale special law sources in the Song Dynasty were diverse,and the special law in Tang style and Tang Liusige opened the source of the Song special law.In addition to inheriting and drawing on special laws from the Tang and the Five Dynasties,the Song Dynasty also independently enacted a series of special laws in accordance with its own governance needs.The special law was compiled from the emperor’s order,and its effectiveness rank is no longer lower than Ling like Tang style.In the seventh year during the rule of Song Shenzong,the code was reformed and was divided into four types:Chi,Ling,Ge and Shi.The special law was also divided into different types,Chi,Ling,Ge and Shi.In the construction of the new legal system,the special code pedigree of the Tang was absorbed and inherited by the Song.At this point,the new legal system,common law and the dual structure of special law in the Song Dynasty were formally formed.
出处
《上海师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第2期127-137,共11页
Journal of Shanghai Normal University(Philosophy & Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家社科基金后期资助项目“在传统社会秩序之间:唐宋法的传承与实践”(15FZS023)阶段性成果
上海师范大学中国语言文学创新团队成果。
关键词
宋代法律体系
特别法
普通法
唐法典谱系
legal system of Song Dynasty
special law
common law
code pedigree in the Tang dynasty
