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女性盆底功能障碍发生率及相关因素分析 被引量:4

Analysis of incidence and related factors of pelvic floor dysfunction in women
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摘要 目的:分析女性盆底功能障碍(PFD)发生率及相关因素。方法:选取于我院妇产科进行常规妇科检查的247例女性进行调查,对PFD的发生情况以及相关因素进行分析,并运用logistics回归分析法分析影响女性PFD发生的独立危险因素。结果:247例女性研究对象中,110例被确诊为PFD患者,其中盆底器官脱垂(POP)占19.84%,患病率最高;患者年龄、分娩次数、分娩方式、吸烟以及体质量指数是影响女性PFD发生的单因素(P<0.05),其中年龄>50岁、分娩次数≥2次、分娩方式(阴道分娩)、体质量指数(超重或肥胖)是其独立危险因素。结论:女性PFD发生率较高,年龄、分娩次数、分娩方式以及体质量指数是影响女性PFD发生的独立危险因素。 Objective:To analyze the incidence and related factors of pelvic floor dysfunction(PFD)in women.Methods:Two hundred and forty-seven women who underwent routine gynecological examination in the department of obstetrics and gynecology of xinxiang central hospital were investigated and the occurrence of PFD and related factors were analyzed.Independent risk factors affecting the occurrence of PFD in women were analyzed using logistic regression analysis.Results:Of the 247 subjects,110 were diagnosed with PFD,with the highest prevalence of pelvic floor organ prolapse(POP)19.84%.Univariate regression analysis was performed to analyze the effects of age,number of deliveries,mode of delivery,smoking and bmi on PFD in women,among which age>50 years old,number of deliveries≥2,mode of delivery(vaginal delivery)and BMI(overweight or obese)were independent risk factors(P<0.05).Conclusion:The incidence of PFD was higher in women,and age,number of deliveries,delivery style and BMI were independent risk factors for PFD in women.
作者 冯立雪 FENG Lixue(Xinxiang Central Hospital, Xinxiang 453000, China)
机构地区 新乡市中心医院
出处 《黑龙江医药科学》 2020年第1期159-160,162,共3页 Heilongjiang Medicine and Pharmacy
关键词 盆底功能障碍 发生率 相关因素 pelvic floor dysfunction incidence related factors
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