摘要
异位妊娠是妇科较为多见的一种严重疾病,该病的发病率在近年来呈逐渐上升趋势.该病种类主要有输卵管、卵巢与宫颈妊娠等,其中输卵管妊娠在临床最为多见.临床当前对异位妊娠的诊断方式较多,如hCG测定、孕酮测定、超声等,其中彩超是临床最常见的一种诊断方式,是异位妊娠患者的首选检查方式.其中腹部与经阴道彩超是超声诊断的两种方式.大量研究报道证实,经阴道彩超诊断异位妊娠因其具有较高灵敏度、准确率与特异性,以及存在较低误诊率而明显优于经腹部彩超的诊断.笔者本次就异位妊娠患者应用经阴道彩超的临床诊断价值进行相关研究,目的在于为早期诊断该病提供一定参考.
Ectopic pregnancy is one of the most common serious disease in gynecology.The incidence of the disease is increasing in recent years.The main types of this disease are tubal,ovarian and cervical pregnancy,among which tubal pregnancy is the most common in clinic.Currently,there are many clinical diagnostic methods for ectopic pregnancy,such as hCG assay,progesterone assay,ultrasonography,etc.,among which color doppler ultrasonography is the most common clinical diagnostic method,is the preferred examination method for ectopic pregnancy patients.Transabdominal and transvaginal color ultrasonography are two methods of ultrasonic diagnosis.A large number of studies have confirmed that the diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy by transvaginal color ultrasonography is significantly better than that of transabdominal color ultrasonography because of its high sensitivity,accuracy and specificity,as well as low misdiagnosis rate.The author study on the clinical diagnostic value of transvaginal color ultrasonography in patients with ectopic pregnancy in order to provide some references for early diagnosis of the disease.
作者
周美艳
ZHOU Meiyan(People’s Hospital of Long’an County,Long’an 532799,China)
出处
《中外医学研究》
2020年第9期180-182,共3页
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
关键词
异位妊娠
阴道超声
腹部超声
Ectopic pregnancy
Transvaginal color doppler ultrasonography
Transabdominal color ultrasonography