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肌松剂治疗破伤风的观察及护理研究 被引量:1

Effects and Nursing Study of Muscle Relaxant in the Treatment of Tetanus
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摘要 目的:探讨肌松剂治疗破伤风的观察及护理效果.方法:选取2016年5月-2019年5月在笔者所在医院就诊的破伤风患者68例,随机分为两组,各34例.两组患者均行肌松剂等治疗,对照组在此基础上行常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上予护理干预,比较两组静脉留置针留置时间、非正常拔管情况、静脉炎发生情况及护理工作满意度.结果:观察组静脉留置针留置时间长于对照组,观察组非正常拔管率少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组静脉炎严重程度明显轻于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度(97.06%)明显高于对照组(76.47%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:在肌松剂治疗破伤风的过程中行有效的护理干预措施可有效延长静脉置管时间,降低静脉炎发生率,提高护理满意度. Objective:To observe the effects of muscle relaxant in the treatment of tetanus and its nursing effect.Method:Sixty-eight patients with tetanus who were treated in the hospital from May 2016 to May 2019 were enrolled,and randomly divided into two groups,each group with 34 patients.Muscle relaxants were given to both groups,routine nursing provided to the control group,nursing intervention and routine nursing provided to the observation group.The catheter indwelling time,abnormal extubation,incidence of phlebitis and nursing job satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Result:The catheter indwelling time was longer in the observation group than that in the control group,the rate of abnormal extubation in the observation group was less than that in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The severity of phlebitis in the observation group was significantly less than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The satisfaction with nursing work in the observation group(97.06%)was significantly higher than that in the control group(76.47%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:During the treatment of tetanus with muscle relaxants,effective nursing interventions can help prolong the catheter indwelling time,reduce the incidence of phlebitis and improve patients’satisfaction with nursing.
作者 历娜 LI Na(The First Central Hospital of Baoding, Baoding 071000, China)
出处 《中外医学研究》 2020年第8期96-98,共3页 CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
关键词 破伤风 肌松剂 护理 静脉炎 满意度 Tetanus Muscle relaxant Nursing Phlebitis Satisfaction
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