摘要
在新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)重大疫情防控工作中,智能无人系统发挥了很大作用。在疫情监测阶段,高空监控的无人机、防疫宣传与消杀的机器人、智能红外测温系统等高效完成了工作,为疫情预防、延缓蔓延提供了有力技术手段;在防控救治阶段,5G远程会诊平台、诊断治疗机器人、可移动负压隔离舱等有效解决了直接接触救治引起传染风险的问题,有效保障了一线医护人员安全;在物资保障方面,智能生产系统、空中无人机等为疫情防控医疗及生活物资生产、调配起到了关键作用,大大提高了供应保障效率。建议应聚焦疫情监测、防控救治和物资保障3个方面,以预防为要,建立无人系统疫情防控体系。
In the major epidemic prevention&control work on the novel coronavirus pneumonia(COVID-19),the intelligent unmanned systems play a great role.In the epidemic monitoring stage,we have the unmanned aircraft systems(UAS)for high altitude monitoring,the robots for epidemic prevention publicity and for elimination of virus by dispersing drugs,and the intelligent infrared system for measuring the temperature,which work effectively,providing a powerful technical means for epidemic prevention&control.In the stage of prevention and treatment,the 5G remote consultation platform,the diagnosis and treatment robots,and the movable negative pressure isolation cabin effectively work for the problems of infection risk caused by the direct contact treatment and for the safety of the front-line medical staff.In terms of the material support,the intelligent production system and the UAS play a key role in the medical and life necessity production and deployment,to greatly improve the efficiency of the supply part.We should focus on these three stages and establish an unmanned system for epidemic prevention&control.
作者
孙永生
金伟
唐宇超
SUN Yongsheng;JIN Wei;TANG Yuchao(China Low Altitude Safety Research Center,Beijing 100038,China;Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Equipment Industry Development Center,Beijing 100846,China;Graduate School of the People's Public Security University of China,Beijing 100038,China)
出处
《科技导报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第4期39-49,共11页
Science & Technology Review
基金
公安部科技强警基础工作专项项目(2018GABJC02)。
关键词
无人系统
新冠肺炎
疫情防控
unmanned system
COVID-19
epidemic prevention&control
