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威廉姆斯生活技能训练干预对手术室护士身心健康的影响 被引量:4

Effect of Williams life skills training intervention on the physical and mental health of nurses in operating room
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摘要 目的探讨威廉姆斯生活技能训练干预对手术室护士身心健康的影响。方法选取2016年5月~2018年5月我院的92名手术室护士作为研究对象,根据完全随机法分为观察组与对照组,每组各46名。观察组采用威廉姆斯生活技能训练干预模式,对照组采用传统干预模式,比较两组手术室护士的工作压力评分、工作环境评分、工作时间分配评分、自我效能感评分及疾病总发生率。结果观察组护士干预后的工作压力、工作环境及工作时间分配评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组护士干预后的自我效能感评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组护士的疾病总发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论威廉姆斯生活技能训练干预模式可有效提高手术室护士的自我效能感,减轻其工作压力,保证其身心健康,值得推广应用。 Objective To investigate the influence of Williams life skills training intervention on the physical and mental health of nurses in operating room.Methods A total of 92 operating room nurses in our hospital from May 2016 to May 2018 were selected as subjects.According to the complete randomization,they were divided into the observation group(n=46)and control group(n=46).The observation group received Williams life skills training intervention model,and the control group received traditional intervention model.The scores of work stress,work environment,work time assignment,self-efficacy as well as the total incidence of diseases between the two groups were compared.Results The scores of work stress,work environment and work time assignment in the observation group were lower than those in the control group after intervention,with statistical significances(P<0.05).The self-efficacy score of nurses in the observation group was higher than that of the control group after intervention,with statistical significance(P<0.05).The total incidence of disease of nurses in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion Williams life skills training intervention mode can effectively improve the self-efficacy of nurses in the operating room,reduce their work stress,and ensure their physical and mental health,which is worthy of promotion.
作者 邹彦 王海艳 ZOU Yan;WANG Hai-yan(Department of Anesthesiology and Surgery,the First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University,Haikou 570102,China)
出处 《中国当代医药》 2020年第9期153-155,共3页 China Modern Medicine
关键词 影响分析 身心健康 手术室护士 工作压力 Influence analysis Physical and mental health Operating room nurse Work stress
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