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宫颈癌宫旁浸润影像诊断研究进展 被引量:12

Imaging diagnosis and progress of cervical cancer parametrial infiltration
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摘要 宫颈癌是最常见的妇科恶性肿瘤。宫旁浸润是指癌组织突破宫颈间质浸润到宫旁组织。临床FIGO分期Ⅱb期及以上的晚期宫颈癌患者通常不选择手术治疗而采用放化疗,而Ⅱb期分期的界限为是否存在宫旁浸润,换言之,是否宫旁浸润决定着治疗方式的选择,所以宫旁浸润的诊断显得尤为重要。本文就宫颈癌宫旁浸润的影像诊断方法进行总结综述。 Cervical cancer is the most common gynecological malignancies.Parametrial infiltration refers to the cancer tissue throughout the cervical stroma infiltrating into parametrium.Patients with advanced cervical cancer with clinical FIGO stage ofⅡb or above usually choose radiotherapy or chemotherapy instead of surgical treatment,and the limit of stageⅡb is parametrial infiltration.In other words,parametrial infiltration decides the choice of treatment.So the diagnosis of parametral infiltration is particularly important.In this paper,the imaging diagnosis method of parametrial infiltration was summarized.
作者 李小燕 孙洪赞 卢再鸣 Li Xiaoyan;Sun Hongzan;Lu Zaiming(Department of Radiology,Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Liaoning Shenyang 110004,China)
出处 《现代肿瘤医学》 CAS 2020年第9期1571-1574,共4页 Journal of Modern Oncology
基金 国家自然科学基金(编号:81771947,31240025)。
关键词 宫旁浸润 宫颈癌 磁共振成像 超声 CT PET/CT PET/MR parametrial infiltration cervical cancer MRI ultrasound CT PET/CT PET/MR
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